造語
Appearance
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 造 | 語 |
| ぞう Grade: 5 |
ご Grade: 2 |
| goon | |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 造 (zō, “to create”) + 語 (-go, “words”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Verb
[edit]造語する • (zōgo suru) ←ざうご (zaugo)?suru (stem 造語し (zōgo shi), past 造語した (zōgo shita))
- (lexicography) to coin
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 造語し | ぞうごし | zōgo shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 造語し | ぞうごし | zōgo shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 造語する | ぞうごする | zōgo suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 造語する | ぞうごする | zōgo suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 造語すれ | ぞうごすれ | zōgo sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 造語せよ¹ 造語しろ² |
ぞうごせよ¹ ぞうごしろ² |
zōgo seyo¹ zōgo shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 造語される | ぞうごされる | zōgo sareru |
| Causative | 造語させる 造語さす |
ぞうごさせる ぞうごさす |
zōgo saseru zōgo sasu |
| Potential | 造語できる | ぞうごできる | zōgo dekiru |
| Volitional | 造語しよう | ぞうごしよう | zōgo shiyō |
| Negative | 造語しない | ぞうごしない | zōgo shinai |
| Negative continuative | 造語せず | ぞうごせず | zōgo sezu |
| Formal | 造語します | ぞうごします | zōgo shimasu |
| Perfective | 造語した | ぞうごした | zōgo shita |
| Conjunctive | 造語して | ぞうごして | zōgo shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 造語すれば | ぞうごすれば | zōgo sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- “造語”, in 漢字ぺディア [Kanjipedia][1] (in Japanese), The Japan Kanji Aptitude Testing Foundation, 2015–2026
Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 造 read as ぞう
- Japanese terms spelled with 語 read as ご
- Japanese terms read with goon
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms suffixed with 語 read as ご
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- ja:Lexicography
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
