部隊

See also: 部队

Chinese

		ministry; department; section ministry; department; section; part; division; troops; board; (a measure word); (a measure word for works of literature, films, machines, etc.)	squadron; team; group
trad. (部隊)		部	隊
simp. (部队)		部	队

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bùduì

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄨㄟˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): bou⁶ deoi^6-2
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phu-chhui
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): pǒ͘-tūi / pō͘-tūi

  (Teochew, Peng'im): bou⁶ dui⁷

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bùduì
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄨˋ ㄉㄨㄟˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bùduèi
    • Wade–Giles: pu⁴-tui⁴
    • Yale: bù-dwèi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: buhduey
    • Palladius: будуй (buduj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu⁵¹⁻⁵³ tu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: bou⁶ deoi^6-2
    • Yale: bouh déui
    • Cantonese Pinyin: bou⁶ doey^6-2
    • Guangdong Romanization: bou⁶ dêu^6-2
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pou̯²² tɵy̯²²⁻³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phu-chhui
    • Hakka Romanization System: pu cui
    • Hagfa Pinyim: pu⁴ cui⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰu⁵⁵ t͡sʰu̯i⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pǒ͘-tūi
    • Tâi-lô: pǒo-tuī
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pɔ²² tui⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pō͘-tūi
    • Tâi-lô: pōo-tuī
    • Phofsit Daibuun: poxdui
    • IPA (Taipei): /pɔ³³⁻¹¹ tui³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pɔ³³⁻²¹ tui³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /pɔ²²⁻²¹ tui²²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: bou⁶ dui⁷
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pŏu tūi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pou³⁵⁻¹¹ tui¹¹/

Noun

部隊

1. (military) army; troops; forces
2. (military) unit (subdivision of a larger military grouping)

Synonyms

• (army):

• 師徒／师徒 (shītú) (Classical Chinese)
• 戎行 (róngháng) (literary)
• 武裝／武装 (wǔzhuāng)
• 行伍 (hángwǔ) (dated or historical)
• 軍旅／军旅 (jūnlǚ) (literary)
• 軍隊／军队 (jūnduì)
• 部下 (bùxià) (troops under one's command)
• 部屬／部属 (bùshǔ) (troops under one's command)
• 部眾／部众 (bùzhòng) (literary, troops under one's command)
• 隊伍／队伍 (duìwǔ)
• 隊列／队列 (duìliè) (formation)
• 麾下 (huīxià) (archaic, troops under one's command)

 

Derived terms

• 支援部隊／支援部队 (zhīyuán bùduì)
• 機械化裝甲部隊／机械化装甲部队 (jīxièhuà zhuāngjiǎ bùduì)
• 武裝部隊／武装部队 (wǔzhuāng bùduì)
• 特種部隊／特种部队 (tèzhǒng bùduì)
• 紀律部隊／纪律部队 (jìlǜ bùduì)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
部	隊
ぶ Grade: 3	たい Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ぶ​たい [búꜜtàì] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [bɯ̟ᵝta̠i]

Noun

部(ぶ)隊(たい) • (butai) 

1. (military) a military unit
2. (military) a corp

Derived terms

• 外(がい)人(じん)部(ぶ)隊(たい) (gaijinbutai)

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
部	隊

Noun

部隊 • (budae) (hangeul 부대)

1. Hanja form^? of 부대 (“military unit”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
部	隊

Noun

部隊

1. chữ Hán form of bộ đội (“military unit”).