降雪
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]to drop; to fall; to come down to drop; to fall; to come down; to descend; to surrender |
snow | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (降雪) | 降 | 雪 | |
| simp. #(降雪) | 降 | 雪 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jiàngxuě
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄤˋ ㄒㄩㄝˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiàngsyuě
- Wade–Giles: chiang4-hsüeh3
- Yale: jyàng-sywě
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianqsheue
- Palladius: цзянсюэ (czjansjue)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵¹ ɕy̯ɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gong3 syut3
- Yale: gong syut
- Cantonese Pinyin: gong3 syt8
- Guangdong Romanization: gong3 xud3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɔːŋ³³ syːt̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
[edit]降⫽雪 (verb-object) (intransitive)
- to snow
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 降雪量 (jiàngxuěliàng)
Noun
[edit]降雪
- snowfall (amount of snow that falls on one occasion)
Synonyms
[edit]- 降雪量 (jiàngxuěliàng)
Japanese
[edit]| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 降 | 雪 |
| こう Grade: 6 |
せつ Grade: 2 |
| on'yomi | |
Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese compound 降雪 (kæwngH sjwet, literally “descending snow”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]降雪 • (kōsetsu) ←かうせつ (kausetu)?
- falling snow
- snowfall, either as an instance of falling of snow, or as the accumulated snow itself
Verb
[edit]降雪する • (kōsetsu suru) ←かうせつ (kausetu)?suru (stem 降雪し (kōsetsu shi), past 降雪した (kōsetsu shita))
Conjugation
[edit]| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 降雪し | こうせつし | kōsetsu shi |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 降雪し | こうせつし | kōsetsu shi |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 降雪する | こうせつする | kōsetsu suru |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 降雪する | こうせつする | kōsetsu suru |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 降雪すれ | こうせつすれ | kōsetsu sure |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 降雪せよ¹ 降雪しろ² |
こうせつせよ¹ こうせつしろ² |
kōsetsu seyo¹ kōsetsu shiro² |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 降雪される | こうせつされる | kōsetsu sareru |
| Causative | 降雪させる 降雪さす |
こうせつさせる こうせつさす |
kōsetsu saseru kōsetsu sasu |
| Potential | 降雪できる | こうせつできる | kōsetsu dekiru |
| Volitional | 降雪しよう | こうせつしよう | kōsetsu shiyō |
| Negative | 降雪しない | こうせつしない | kōsetsu shinai |
| Negative continuative | 降雪せず | こうせつせず | kōsetsu sezu |
| Formal | 降雪します | こうせつします | kōsetsu shimasu |
| Perfective | 降雪した | こうせつした | kōsetsu shita |
| Conjunctive | 降雪して | こうせつして | kōsetsu shite |
| Hypothetical conditional | 降雪すれば | こうせつすれば | kōsetsu sureba |
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 降 | 雪 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 降
- Chinese terms spelled with 雪
- Chinese separable verbs
- Chinese intransitive verbs
- zh:Snow
- Japanese terms spelled with 降 read as こう
- Japanese terms spelled with 雪 read as せつ
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs
- ja:Snow
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms