霞む

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
かす
Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

Alternative forms

  • (become blurry, get dim, blur, play weakly): 翳む

Etymology

From Old Japanese.

From stem kasu-, whereas the adjective 微か (kasuka, faint, dim) and adverb かすかす (kasukasu, barely).

Pronunciation

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  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "霞む"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
霞む すむ [kàsúmú]
Imperative (命令形) 霞め すめ [kàsúmé]
Key constructions
Passive 霞まれる すまれる [kàsúmárérú]
Causative 霞ませる すませる [kàsúmásérú]
Potential - - -
Volitional 霞もう すも [kàsúmóꜜò]
Negative 霞まない すまない [kàsúmánáí]
Negative perfective 霞まなかった すまなかった [kàsúmánáꜜkàttà]
Formal 霞みます すみま [kàsúmímáꜜsù]
Perfective 霞んだ すんだ [kàsúńdá]
Conjunctive 霞んで すんで [kàsúńdé]
Hypothetical conditional 霞めば すめ [kàsúméꜜbà]

Verb

(かす) (kasumuintransitive godan (stem (かす) (kasumi), past (かす)んだ (kasunda))

  1. to grow hazy, to be misty
  2. to become blurry, especially when tears come out
  3. to get dim
  4. to be overshadowed

Conjugation

Derived terms

Verb

(かす) (kasumutransitive nidan

  1. (archaic) to blur
  2. (theater, archaic) in kabuki, for the 下座 (geza) musicians to play weakly and quietly

Conjugation

Derived terms

References