밭

Korean

Etymology

First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 밭 (Yale: path).

Also attested in the Nammyeongjip eonhae (南明集諺解 / 남명집언해), 1482, as Middle Korean 밭 (Yale: path).

1482, (deprecated template usage) 《남명집언해》 下:75ㄴ

ᄎᆞᆯ하리 바ᄅᆞ리 ᄲᅩᇰ나모 바티 ᄃᆞ욀 ᄲᅮ니언뎌ᇰ

cholhali paloli spongnamo pathi tooyl spwunientyeng.

Also attested in the Iryun haengsildo (二倫行實圖 / 이륜행실도), 1518 (Oksan Seowon ed.), as Middle Korean 밭 (Yale: path).

1518, (deprecated template usage) 《이륜행실도》 옥16ㄱ

ᄯᅩ 조샹앳 바ᄐᆞᆯ ᄉᆞ양ᄒᆞ여 륙촌아ᅀᆞᆯ 주니

sto cosyangays pathol soyanghoye lyukchonazol cwuni.

First attested in the "Dooshi Eonhae Revised Edition" 두시언해 중간본 (dusieonhae jungganbon), 1632, as 밭 (bat)

1632, (deprecated template usage) 《두시언해 중간본》 4:29ㄴ

ᄉᆈ 다 바ᄐᆞᆯ 갈오

sywoita pathol kalo.

Possibly cognate with Japanese 畑 (hata, “dry field”, ancient reading of modern hatake).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [pa̠t̚]
• Phonetic hangul: [받]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	bat
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	bat
McCune–Reischauer?	pat
Yale Romanization?	path

Noun

밭 • (bat)

1. field, dry land for crops
   • 옥수수 밭에 크롭 써클이 만들어졌다.

     oksusu bate keurop sseokeuri mandeureojeotda.

     A crop circle was made in a corn field.

Alternative forms

• 받 (bat) (obsolete)
• 밧 (bat) (obsolete)

Synonyms

• 전 (田, jeon)

Antonyms

• 논 (non, “paddy, wet land for rice crop”)
• 답 (畓, dap)
• 수전 (水田, sujeon)

Derived terms

Derived terms

• 밭갈이 (batgari)
• 밭길 (batgil)
• 밭농사 (bannongsa)
• 밭도랑 (batdorang)

• 밭두렁 (batdureong)
• 밭둑 (batduk)
• 밭마지기 (banmajigi)
• 밭매기 (banmaegi)

• 밭보리 (batbori)
• 밭일 (bachil)
• 밭흙 (batheuk)
• 잔디밭 (jandibat)

Related terms

Related terms

• 바닥 (badak, “base, bed, bottom, floor, foot”)
• 받다 (batda, “To receive, bear, support, butt, undergo”)
• 받이 (baji)(suffix) pad, receiver

• 받침 (batchim, “pad, mat, support”)
• 발 (bal, “foot”)

See also

• 논밭 (nonbat, “land for crops, wet or dry”)
• 전답 (jeondap, “land for crops, wet or dry”)