κατά: difference between revisions
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Content deleted Content added
→Ancient Greek: more prefix to κατα- |
|||
| Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
||
Perhaps from {{etyl|ine-pro|grc}} {{m|ine-pro|*ḱm̥-teh₂}}, from {{m|ine-pro|*ḱóm}}. Cognate with {{cog|hit|||tr=katta|down from, at, with, under}} and perhaps {{cog|owl|cant||with}}. |
|||
===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
||
| Line 35: | Line 35: | ||
* {{R:Strong's|G|2596}} |
* {{R:Strong's|G|2596}} |
||
* {{grc-Beekes}} |
* {{grc-Beekes}} |
||
* {{R:ine:IEW|vol=II|page=612}} |
|||
---- |
---- |
||
Revision as of 00:04, 30 May 2016
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- κατ᾽ — apocope before a vowel with smooth breathing
- καθ᾽ — apocope before a vowel with rough breathing
Etymology
Perhaps from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥-teh₂, from *ḱóm. Cognate with Hittite [script needed] (katta, “down from, at, with, under”) and perhaps Old Welsh cant (“with”).
Pronunciation
Lua error in Module:grc-pronunciation at line 389: Parameter "w" is not used by this template.
Preposition
κᾰτᾰ́ • (katá) (+ genitive)
κᾰτᾰ́ • (katá) (+ accusative)
- downwards
- along, through, in
- towards
- during
- for, for the purpose of
- according to, in conformity with
Descendants
- Greek: κατά (katá)
References
- “κατά”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- BDAG
- G2596 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Template:grc-Beekes
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 612
Greek
Alternative forms
Etymology
From the (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Ancient Greek κᾰτά (katá).
Pronunciation
- (deprecated use of
|lang=parameter) IPA(key): /kaˈta/
Preposition
The template Template:el-prep does not use the parameter(s):1=katáPlease see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.
κατά • (katá)
- (with accusative) towards
- το δωμάτιο βλέπει κατά την ανατολή (the room faces east)
- (with accusative) during
- κατά τη διάρκεια του ταξιδιού (during the trip)
- (with accusative) around, about, close to
- θα έρθω κατά τις έξι το απόγευμα (I will come at about six pm)
- (with genitive) versus, against
- Έγινε έγκλημα κατά της Ελλάδας! (Crimes were committed against Greece!)
Synonyms
- (versus): εναντίον (enantíon)
Derived terms
- κατά τη διάρκεια (katá ti diárkeia, “during, for the duration of”)
Warning: Default sort key "κατα" overrides earlier default sort key "ΚΑΤΆ".