殖民

Chinese

		grow; reproduce	the people; nationality; citizen
trad. (殖民)		殖	民
simp. #(殖民)		殖	民
alternative forms		植民

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhímín

  (Zhuyin): ㄓˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zik⁶ man⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhṳ̍t-mìn
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): si̍t-bîn

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhímín
    • Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhmín
    • Wade–Giles: chih²-min²
    • Yale: jŕ-mín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrmin
    • Palladius: чжиминь (čžiminʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ min³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zik⁶ man⁴
    • Yale: jihk màhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁹ man⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: jig⁶ men⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚² mɐn²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ̍t-mìn
    • Hakka Romanization System: ciid min^ˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cid⁶ min²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨt̚⁵ min¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si̍t-bîn
    • Tâi-lô: si̍t-bîn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sidbiin
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sit̚⁴⁻³² bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sit̚²⁴⁻² bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ bin¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sit̚⁴⁻³² bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sit̚⁴⁻³² bin²³/

Verb

殖民

1. to colonise; to settle

Synonyms

• 拓殖 (tuòzhí)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
殖	民
しょく Grade: S	みん Grade: 4
on'yomi

Noun

殖(しょく)民(みん) • (shokumin) 

1. Alternative form of 植民

Verb

殖(しょく)民(みん)する • (shokumin suru) suru (stem 殖(しょく)民(みん)し (shokumin shi), past 殖(しょく)民(みん)した (shokumin shita))

1. Alternative form of 植民

Conjugation

Conjugation of "殖民する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	殖民し	しょくみんし	shokumin shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	殖民し	しょくみんし	shokumin shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	殖民する	しょくみんする	shokumin suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	殖民する	しょくみんする	shokumin suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	殖民すれ	しょくみんすれ	shokumin sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	殖民せよ¹ 殖民しろ²	しょくみんせよ¹ しょくみんしろ²	shokumin seyo¹ shokumin shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	殖民される	しょくみんされる	shokumin sareru
Causative	殖民させる 殖民さす	しょくみんさせる しょくみんさす	shokumin saseru shokumin sasu
Potential	殖民できる	しょくみんできる	shokumin dekiru
Volitional	殖民しよう	しょくみんしよう	shokumin shiyō
Negative	殖民しない	しょくみんしない	shokumin shinai
Negative continuative	殖民せず	しょくみんせず	shokumin sezu
Formal	殖民します	しょくみんします	shokumin shimasu
Perfective	殖民した	しょくみんした	shokumin shita
Conjunctive	殖民して	しょくみんして	shokumin shite
Hypothetical conditional	殖民すれば	しょくみんすれば	shokumin sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

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Korean

Hanja in this term
殖	民

Noun

殖民 • (singmin) (hangeul 식민)

1. hanja form^? of 식민 (“colonization”)

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Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
殖	民

Noun

殖民

1. chữ Hán form of thực dân (“colonists and colonialists”).