larder
English
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English larder, from Anglo-Norman larder and Old French lardier, from Latin lardārium.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "UK" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈlɑː.də/
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "US" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /ˈlɑɹ.dɚ/
- Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)də(ɹ)
Noun
larder (plural larders)
- A cool room in a domestic house where food is stored, but larger than a pantry.
- 1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part II, XVI [Uniform ed., p. 169]:
- He had always intended to marry when he could afford it; and once he had been in love, violently in love, but had laid the passion aside, and told it to wait till a more convenient season. … But when, after the lapse of fifteen years, he went, as it were, to his spiritual larder and took down Love from the top shelf to offer him to Mrs. Orr, he was rather dismayed.
- 1907, E.M. Forster, The Longest Journey, Part II, XVI [Uniform ed., p. 169]:
- A food supply.
- 1990, Stephen B. Vander Wall, Food Hoarding in Animals (page 243)
- Many of these cones had opened, and nuthatches visited the tree frequently to take seeds from the squirrel's larder.
- 1990, Stephen B. Vander Wall, Food Hoarding in Animals (page 243)
Translations
cool room used as food storage
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Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
larder
Conjugation
Conjugation of larder (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | larder | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | lardant /laʁ.dɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | lardé /laʁ.de/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | larde /laʁd/ |
lardes /laʁd/ |
larde /laʁd/ |
lardons /laʁ.dɔ̃/ |
lardez /laʁ.de/ |
lardent /laʁd/ |
imperfect | lardais /laʁ.dɛ/ |
lardais /laʁ.dɛ/ |
lardait /laʁ.dɛ/ |
lardions /laʁ.djɔ̃/ |
lardiez /laʁ.dje/ |
lardaient /laʁ.dɛ/ | |
past historic2 | lardai /laʁ.de/ |
lardas /laʁ.da/ |
larda /laʁ.da/ |
lardâmes /laʁ.dam/ |
lardâtes /laʁ.dat/ |
lardèrent /laʁ.dɛʁ/ | |
future | larderai /laʁ.də.ʁe/ |
larderas /laʁ.də.ʁa/ |
lardera /laʁ.də.ʁa/ |
larderons /laʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ |
larderez /laʁ.də.ʁe/ |
larderont /laʁ.də.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | larderais /laʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
larderais /laʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
larderait /laʁ.də.ʁɛ/ |
larderions /laʁ.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
larderiez /laʁ.də.ʁje/ |
larderaient /laʁ.də.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | larde /laʁd/ |
lardes /laʁd/ |
larde /laʁd/ |
lardions /laʁ.djɔ̃/ |
lardiez /laʁ.dje/ |
lardent /laʁd/ |
imperfect2 | lardasse /laʁ.das/ |
lardasses /laʁ.das/ |
lardât /laʁ.da/ |
lardassions /laʁ.da.sjɔ̃/ |
lardassiez /laʁ.da.sje/ |
lardassent /laʁ.das/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | larde /laʁd/ |
— | lardons /laʁ.dɔ̃/ |
lardez /laʁ.de/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
Further reading
- “larder”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Anglo-Norman larder and continental Old French lardier, both from Latin lardārium; equivalent to lard + -er.
Pronunciation
Noun
larder
- A stock of meat (originally cured pork)
- The place where such a stock is made and stored.
- (figuratively) Bloodshed, killing.
Descendants
- English: larder
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 360: Parameter 1 should be a valid language, etymology language or family code; the value "sco-smi" is not valid. See WT:LOL, WT:LOL/E and WT:LOF.
References
- “lā̆rder, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Anglo-Norman
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)də(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)də(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English lemmas
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- English countable nouns
- en:Rooms
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- French first group verbs
- Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman
- Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman
- Middle English terms borrowed from Old French
- Middle English terms derived from Old French
- Middle English terms derived from Latin
- Middle English terms suffixed with -er
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Middle English nouns
- enm:Buildings and structures
- enm:Meats
- enm:Violence