magnes
English
Etymology
From Middle English magnes, from Latin magnēs. Doublet of magnet.
Noun
magnes
- Obsolete form of magnet.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- Of mightie magnes stone
- 1588, G[abriel] H[arvey], “[Greenes Memoriall; Or Certaine Funerall Sonnets.] Sonnet XVII. His Exhortation to Atonement and Love.”, in J[ohn] P[ayne] C[ollier], editor, Fovre Letters, and Certaine Sonnets, […] (Miscellaneous Tracts Temp. Eliz. & Jac. I), [London: s.n., published 1870], →OCLC, page 77:
- Magnes and many thinges attractive are, / But nothing ſo allective under ſkyes, / As that ſame dainty amiable ſtarre, / That none but griſly mouth of hell defyes.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for “magnes”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.)
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
Verb
magnes
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μαγνήτης λίθος (magnḗtēs líthos, “Magnesian stone”), after Lydian city Magnesia ad Sipylum (modern-day Manisa, Turkey), named after the Greek region of Μαγνησία (Magnēsía), whence came the colonist who founded it. In ancient times the city was a primary source of mysterious stones that could attract or repel each other, which were eventually named after it. Related to magnēsius (“Magnesian”) and New Latin magnēsium (“magnesium”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈmaɡ.neːs/, [ˈmäŋneːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈmaɲ.ɲes/, [ˈmäɲːes]
Noun
magnēs f (genitive magnētis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | magnēs | magnētēs |
Genitive | magnētis | magnētum |
Dative | magnētī | magnētibus |
Accusative | magnēta magnētem |
magnētēs |
Ablative | magnēte | magnētibus |
Vocative | magnēs | magnētēs |
Descendants
- → Armenian: մագնիս (magnis) (learned)
- Old French: magnete
- → Middle Dutch: magnes (learned)
- → Middle English: magnes, magnas (learned)
- English: magnes (obsolete)
- → Esperanto: magneto
- → Hungarian: mágnes (learned)
- → Old Irish: magnéit
- Italian: magnete
- → Polish: magnes (learned)
Unsorted descendants:
- → Albanian: magnet
- → Czech: magnet
- → Danish: magnet
- → Middle Dutch: magneet
- → German: Magnet
- → Latvian: magnēts
- → Lithuanian: magnetas
- →? Macedonian: магнет (magnet)
- →? Carpathian Rusyn: маґнет (magnet)
- →? Serbo-Croatian:
- →? Slovak: magnet
- →? Slovene: magnet
- → Spanish: magnete
- → Swedish: magnet
- → Finnish: magneetti
Adjective
magnēs (genitive magnētis); third-declension one-termination adjective
Declension
Third-declension one-termination adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
Nominative | magnēs | magnētēs | magnētia | ||
Genitive | magnētis | magnētium | |||
Dative | magnētī | magnētibus | |||
Accusative | magnētem | magnēs | magnētēs | magnētia | |
Ablative | magnētī | magnētibus | |||
Vocative | magnēs | magnētēs | magnētia |
References
- “magnes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “magnes”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- magnes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “magnes”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
- “magnes”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “magnes”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin magnēs, from Ancient Greek μαγνήτης λίθος (magnḗtēs líthos, “Magnesian stone”). Doublet of magnete.
Pronunciation
Noun
magnes
Descendants
- English: magnes (obsolete)
References
- “magnēs, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-11.
Old French
Noun
magnes
- inflection of magne:
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin magnēs, from Ancient Greek μαγνῆτις (magnêtis). Doublet of magnez.
Pronunciation
Noun
magnes m inan (diminutive magnesik)
- (electromagnetism) magnet (piece of material that attracts some metals by magnetism)
- (figuratively) magnet (person or thing that attracts)
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals
- English obsolete forms
- English terms with quotations
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the third declension
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives
- Latin third declension adjectives of one termination
- Middle English terms borrowed from Latin
- Middle English learned borrowings from Latin
- Middle English terms derived from Latin
- Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Middle English doublets
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English terms with rare senses
- enm:Minerals
- Old French non-lemma forms
- Old French noun forms
- Polish terms borrowed from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Latin
- Polish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Polish doublets
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/aɡnɛs
- Rhymes:Polish/aɡnɛs/2 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Electromagnetism