fiducia

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fīdūcia.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /fiˈdu.t͡ʃa/
• Rhymes: -utʃa
• Hyphenation: fi‧dù‧cia

Noun

fiducia f (plural fiducie)

1. trust, faith
2. confidence
3. credit

Derived terms

• fiduciante
• fiducioso
• sfiducia
• sfiduciare

 

Related terms

• fidare
• fido
• fiduciario

 

References

• fiducia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

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Latin

Etymology

From fīdō (“to trust; to rely upon”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /fiːˈduː.ki.a/, [fiːˈd̪uːkiä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /fiˈdu.t͡ʃi.a/, [fiˈd̪uːt͡ʃiä]

Noun

fīdūcia f (genitive fīdūciae); first declension

1. trust, confidence, assurance, reliance

   Synonym: fidēs

2. boldness, courage

   Synonyms: spīritus, fortitūdō, virtūs, animus

3. (law) deposit, pledge, mortgage

   Synonyms: vōtum, pignus

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	fīdūcia	fīdūciae
Genitive	fīdūciae	fīdūciārum
Dative	fīdūciae	fīdūciīs
Accusative	fīdūciam	fīdūciās
Ablative	fīdūciā	fīdūciīs
Vocative	fīdūcia	fīdūciae

Related terms

• fidē
• fidēlis
• fidēlitās
• fidēliter

• fīdens
• fīdenter
• fīdentia
• fīdō

• fidūciārius
• fīdūciō
• fīdus

Descendants

• North Italian:
  • Old Lombard: fiuxia
  • Old Northern Italian: fedusia
  • Piedmontese: fiusa
• Italo-Romance:
  • Tuscan:

    Lucca: feducia

    Viareggio: feduce

• Ibero-Romance:
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: feuza
    • Galician: fiúza
    • Portuguese: fiúza
  • Old Spanish: feduza, feuza, fiuza, fiuzia, fuyzia, fuzia
    • Spanish: hucia (obsolete)
• Borrowings:
  • → French: fiducie
  • → Italian: fiducia
  • → Sicilian: fiducia
  • → Spanish: fiducia

References

• Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1984) “hucia”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes III (G–Ma), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 410
• Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “fiducia”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume
  , page 505

Further reading

• “fiducia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “fiducia”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• fiducia in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• fiducia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to put confidence in some one: fiduciam in aliquo ponere, collocare
    
  • to have great confidence in a thing: fiduciam (alicuius rei) habere
    
  • self-confidence: fiducia sui (Liv. 25. 37)
    
• “fiducia”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “fiducia”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

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Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin fiducia.

Noun

fiducia f (plural fiducias)

1. (financial) trust

Further reading

• “fiducia”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014