egredior
Latin
Etymology
From ex- (“out of”) + gradior (“I step”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /eːˈɡre.di.or/, [eːˈɡrɛd̪iɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /eˈɡre.di.or/, [eˈɡrɛːd̪ior]
Verb
ēgredior (present infinitive ēgredī, perfect active ēgressus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent
- I go or come out or forth; march or step out.
- I disembark, land.
- I ascend, mount.
- (figuratively) I digress, deviate, wander.
- (transitive) I go beyond, pass out of or leave somewhere.
- (figuratively) I overstep, surpass, exceed, transgress.
- I leave, exit
Conjugation
Conjugation of ēgredior (third conjugation iō-variant, deponent) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | ēgredior | ēgrederis, ēgredere |
ēgreditur | ēgredimur | ēgrediminī | ēgrediuntur |
imperfect | ēgrediēbar | ēgrediēbāris, ēgrediēbāre |
ēgrediēbātur | ēgrediēbāmur | ēgrediēbāminī | ēgrediēbantur | |
future | ēgrediar | ēgrediēris, ēgrediēre |
ēgrediētur | ēgrediēmur | ēgrediēminī | ēgredientur | |
perfect | ēgressus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | ēgressus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | ēgressus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | ēgrediar | ēgrediāris, ēgrediāre |
ēgrediātur | ēgrediāmur | ēgrediāminī | ēgrediantur |
imperfect | ēgrederer | ēgrederēris, ēgrederēre |
ēgrederētur | ēgrederēmur | ēgrederēminī | ēgrederentur | |
perfect | ēgressus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | ēgressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | ēgredere | — | — | ēgrediminī | — |
future | — | ēgreditor | ēgreditor | — | — | ēgrediuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | ēgredī | ēgressum esse | ēgressūrum esse | — | — | — | |
participles | ēgrediēns | ēgressus | ēgressūrus | — | — | ēgrediendus, ēgrediundus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
ēgrediendī | ēgrediendō | ēgrediendum | ēgrediendō | ēgressum | ēgressū |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “egredior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “egredior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- egredior in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2024), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
- egredior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to leave a place: egredi loco; excedere ex loco
- to go outside the gate: extra portam egredi
- to digress from the point at issue: a proposito aberrare, declinare, deflectere, digredi, egredi
- to land, disembark: exire, egredi in terram
- to leave a place: egredi loco; excedere ex loco