Bügel
Appearance
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle High German *bügel (attested as bügele f, later bogell m [15th c.]), from Proto-Germanic *bugilaz, from the root of *beuganą (“to bend, bow”).[1][2] Cognate with Dutch beugel, Middle Low German bȫgel (earlier already Old Saxon armbugil), Old Norse bygill (whence Danish bøjle etc.).
It seems that the word was originally northern (Low and Central German) and established itself more widely only during the 16th century. The Schweizerisches Idiotikon still considers it “not truly autochthonous” (nicht recht volksmäßig).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Bügel m (strong, genitive Bügels, plural Bügel, diminutive Bügelchen n)
- a bent or curved piece of metal (or less often other material), a bail, bow, ring, specifically
- a handle such as that of a bucket
- an arm of glasses
- ellipsis of Kleiderbügel: clothes hanger
- ellipsis of Steigbügel: stirrup
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indef. | def. | noun | def. | noun | |
| nominative | ein | der | Bügel | die | Bügel |
| genitive | eines | des | Bügels | der | Bügel |
| dative | einem | dem | Bügel | den | Bügeln |
| accusative | einen | den | Bügel | die | Bügel |
Derived terms
[edit]- Brillenbügel, Eimerbügel, Hemdbügel, Kleiderbügel, Steigbügel, Überrollbügel
- Bügelbrett, Bügeleisen, Bügeleimer, Bügelschloss, Bügelstange
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Serbo-Croatian: пегла
References
[edit]- ^ Philippa, Marlies; Debrabandere, Frans; Quak, Arend; Schoonheim, Tanneke; van der Sijs, Nicoline (2003–2009), “beugel”, in Etymologisch woordenboek van het Nederlands[1] (in Dutch), Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press
- ^ Wolfgang Pfeifer, editor (1993), “Bügel”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Deutschen (in German), 2nd edition, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]Categories:
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German masculine nouns
- German ellipses