Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/augô

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”), with analogical introduction of the diphthong -au- from *auzô (“ear”).[1]

Pronunciation

Noun

*augô n[1]

  1. eye

Inflection

neuter an-stemDeclension of *augô (neuter an-stem)
singular plural
nominative *augô *augōnō
vocative *augô *augōnō
accusative *augô *augōnō
genitive *auginiz *auganǫ̂
dative *augini *augammaz
instrumental *auginē *augammiz

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *augā
    • Old English: ēaġe, ēge — Anglian
    • Old Frisian: āge, āg
    • Old Saxon: ōga
      • Middle Low German: ôge
        • Low German:
          • German Low German:
            Hamburgisch: Oog
            Westphalian:
            The template Template:rfc-sense does not use the parameter(s): 
            2=is this Ravensbergisch or another Lippisch term? what's the source? Lippisch (Korl Biegemann, Wilhelm Oesterhaus, [https://www.kinder-lippe.de/lippisch-platt/plattdeutsches-lexikon.html kinder-lippe.de]) has "Auge", also "Äoge", see below. This was added in <span class="plainlinks">[//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/?diff=47955018&oldid=47942999 diff]</span> & <span class="plainlinks">[//en.wiktionary.org/wiki/?diff=47978116&oldid=47978008 diff]</span>.
            Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.            (Can we clean up(+) this sense?) Ravensbergisch-Lippisch: Äuge
            Lippisch: Auge, Äoge
            Ravensbergisch: äuge (scientific), Auge
            Sauerländisch: Äoge, Auge, Eyege, Ouge, Oue
            Westmünsterländisch: Ooge, Oog
        • Plautdietsch: Uag
    • Old Dutch: ōga
    • Old High German: ouga
      • Middle High German: ouge
        • Alemannic German: Aug
          Swabian: Aug
        • Bavarian: Aug
          Cimbrian:
          Mòcheno:
        • Central Franconian: Ooch, Auch, Au
          Hunsrik: Au
          Kölsch: Ouch
          Luxembourgish: A
        • East Central German:
          Upper Saxon German: Ooche
          Vilamovian: aojg
        • East Franconian:
        • German: Auge
        • Rhine Franconian:
          Palatine German: Aag
          Pennsylvania German: Aag
        • Yiddish: אויג (oyg)
  • Old Norse: auga
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉 (augō)
  • Crimean Gothic: oeghene (plural)
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References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*augōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 41
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