Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂epó

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Adverb

*h₂epó

1. off, away, from

   Synonym: *h₂pó

Derived terms

• *h₂epo-tm̥mo-
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *apatamás
    • Proto-Iranian: *apatamaH
      • Old Persian: 𐎠𐎱𐎫𐎶 (*apatama)
        • Middle Persian: [script needed] (abdum)
          • Persian: افدم (afdom, “last,end”)

Related terms

• *h₂ep-s
  • Proto-Hellenic:
    • Ancient Greek: ἄψ (áps)
  • Proto-Italic:
    • Latin: abs
• *h₂ep-ero-
  • Proto-Germanic:
    • Gothic: 𐌰𐍆𐌰𐍂 (afar)
  • Proto-Indo-Iranian:
    • Proto-Indo-Aryan:
      • Sanskrit: अपर (apara)
• *h₂ep-tero-
  • Proto-Germanic: *after
• *h₂ep-i-o-
  • Proto-Germanic: *abjǭ
  • Proto-Hellenic:
    • Ancient Greek: ἄπιος (ápios)

• *h₂pó

Descendants

• Proto-Albanian: *apa
  • Albanian: pa
• Proto-Anatolian: (probably)
  • Hittite: 𒀀𒀊𒉺 (āppa)
  • Luwian: 𒀀𒀊𒉺 (āppa)
• Proto-Germanic: *ab (see there for further descendants)
• Proto-Hellenic: *apó
  • Ancient Greek: ἀπό (apó)
  • Mycenaean Greek: 𐀀𐀢 (a-pu)
• Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hapá (see there for further descendants)
• Proto-Italic: *ab
  • Latin: ab