Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sóh₂wl̥
Proto-Indo-European
Alternative reconstructions
Noun
*sóh₂wl̥ n[5]
Inflection
Athematic, proterokinetic | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | |||
nominative | *sóh₂wl̥ | ||
genitive | *sh₂wéns | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *sóh₂wl̥ | — | — |
vocative | *sóh₂wl̥ | — | — |
accusative | *sóh₂wl̥ | — | — |
genitive | *sh₂wéns | — | — |
ablative | *sh₂wéns | — | — |
dative | *sh₂wéney | — | — |
locative | *sh₂wén, *sh₂wéni | — | — |
instrumental | *sh₂wénh₁ | — | — |
Descendants
- (perhaps) Proto-Anatolian: *saweliya-
- Hittite: 𒀭𒌓𒇷𒄿𒀀 (DUTU-li-ya)
- Proto-Balto-Slavic: *saul, *saulē, *sauliā < *sāwelya < *sāwel-
- Proto-Celtic: *sāwol, *sūlos (oblique)
- Germanic:
- Proto-Germanic: *sōwulą (< nominative-accusative *sóh₂wl̥) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *sōwulō (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *sugilaz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *swagilaz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *sunnǭ (< oblique *sh₂uén-) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Germanic: *sunþraz (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Hellenic: *hāwélios
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *súHar < *sHúr < *sh₂úl < *séh₂wl̥ (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Italic: *swōl
- Latin: sōl (see there for further descendants)
- Tocharian:
- Tocharian B: swāñco
References
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 570
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2011) Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An Introduction, 2nd edition, revised and corrected by Michiel de Vaan, Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 206
- ^ Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 84
- ^ Fortson, Benjamin W. (2004) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, first edition, Oxford: Blackwell, page 111
- ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 46