Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōrijaną
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From *faraną (“to go, travel”) + *-janą.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
- to cause (one) to go; lead (someone; take (someone's) lead
- to move, carry, bring (Can we clean up(+) this sense?)
Inflection[edit]
Conjugation of *fōrijaną (weak class 1)
| active voice | passive voice | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive |
| 1st singular | *fōrijō | *fōrijaų | — | *fōrijai | *? |
| 2nd singular | *fōrīsi | *fōrijais | *fōrī | *fōrijasai | *fōrijaisau |
| 3rd singular | *fōrīþi | *fōrijai | *fōrijaþau | *fōrijaþai | *fōrijaiþau |
| 1st dual | *fōrijōs | *fōrijaiw | — | — | — |
| 2nd dual | *fōrijaþiz | *fōrijaiþiz | *fōrijaþiz | — | — |
| 1st plural | *fōrijamaz | *fōrijaim | — | *fōrijanþai | *fōrijainþau |
| 2nd plural | *fōrīþ | *fōrijaiþ | *fōrīþ | *fōrijanþai | *fōrijainþau |
| 3rd plural | *fōrijanþi | *fōrijain | *fōrijanþau | *fōrijanþai | *fōrijainþau |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | |||
| 1st singular | *fōridǭ | *fōridēdį̄ | |||
| 2nd singular | *fōridēz | *fōridēdīz | |||
| 3rd singular | *fōridē | *fōridēdī | |||
| 1st dual | *fōridēdū | *fōridēdīw | |||
| 2nd dual | *fōridēdudiz | *fōridēdīdiz | |||
| 1st plural | *fōridēdum | *fōridēdīm | |||
| 2nd plural | *fōridēdud | *fōridēdīd | |||
| 3rd plural | *fōridēdun | *fōridēdīn | |||
| present | past | ||||
| participles | *fōrijandz | *fōridaz | |||
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- West Germanic: *fōrijan
- Old Norse: fǿra