Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/in

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁én (“in”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /in/

Preposition

*in

1. (+dative) in
2. (+accusative) into

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *in
  • Old English: in, ᛁᚾ (in) — Franks Casket
    • Middle English: in
      • English: in
      • Scots: in
  • Old Frisian: in
    • North Frisian:
      • Mooring: önj
      • Sylt: ön
    • Saterland Frisian: in
    • West Frisian: yn
  • Old Saxon: in
    • Middle Low German: in
      • Plautdietsch: en
  • Old Dutch: in
    • Middle Dutch: in
      • Dutch: in
        • Afrikaans: in
      • Limburgish: in
  • Old High German: in
    • Middle High German: in
      • Bavarian: i

        Cimbrian: inn, in (preposition)

      • Central Franconian: en, ön, on
      • German: in
      • Luxembourgish: an
      • Rhine Franconian: in, en
        • Pennsylvania German: in
      • Yiddish: אין (in)
• Old Norse: í
  • Icelandic: í
  • Faroese: í, íggj
  • Norn: i
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: i
  • Norwegian Bokmål: i
  • Elfdalian: i
  • Old Swedish: ī
    • Swedish: i
  • Danish: i
• Gothic: 𐌹𐌽 (in)