Sudan

See also: sudan, Sudán, Súdán, sūdān, Sūdan, and sud-an

Emblem of Sudan

English

Etymology

From Arabic سُودَان (sūdān, “black people”), plural of أَسْوَد (ʔaswad).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /suːˈdɑːn/
• (US) IPA^(key): /suˈdæn/, /suˈdɑn/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɑːn, -æn

Proper noun

Sudan (plural Sudans)

2. Country in Northeast Africa

   Often used with the definite article "the".

   1. Turkish Sudan; autonym Turkiyyah; Sudan under the Eyalet of Egypt, from 1820 to 1885
   2. Mahdist State, also known as Mahdist Sudan or the Sudanese Mahdiyya, from 1885 to 1898
   3. Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, a condominium of the United Kingdom and Egypt from 1899 to 1955
   4. Republic of the Sudan, since 1955
3. A climatic zone characterized by savannas and mosaic forests running in a belt just south of the Sahel in West and East Africa
4. (historical) Mali (when it was under French colonial rule as Soudan).

Derived terms

• Southern Sudan
• South Sudan
• Sudanese (relating to the country)
• Sudanian (relating to the climatic region)

 

Translations

Republic of Sudan

• Afrikaans: Soedan
• Amharic: ሱዳን (sudan)
• Arabic: السُّودَان (ar) m (as-sūdān)
• Armenian: Սուդան (Sudan)
• Azerbaijani: Sudan (az)
• Belarusian: Суда́н m (Sudán)
• Bengali: সুদান (śudan)
• Breton: Soudan
• Bulgarian: Суда́н m (Sudán)
• Burmese: ဆူဒန် (hcudan)
• Catalan: Sudan (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 蘇丹／苏丹 (zh) (sūdān), 苏丹 (zh) (Sūdān)

• Czech: Súdán (cs) m
• Danish: Sudan (da)
• Dhivehi: ސޫދާން (sūdān̊)
• Dinka: Thudän
• Dutch: Sudan (nl), Soedan (nl)
• Esperanto: Sudano (eo)
• Estonian: Sudaan (et)
• Finnish: Sudan (fi)
• French: Soudan (fr) m
• Georgian: სუდანი (ka) (sudani)
• German: Sudan (de) m
• Greek: Σουδάν (el) n (Soudán)
• Hausa: Sudan
• Hebrew: סוּדָן (sudan)
• Hindi: सूडान (hi) (sūḍān)
• Hungarian: Szudán (hu)
• Icelandic: Súdan (is) n
• Indonesian: Sudan (id)
• Interlingua: Sudan
• Irish: An tSúdáin f
• Italian: Sudan (it) m
• Japanese: スーダン (ja) (Sūdan)
• Kalenjin: Sudan
• Kamba: Sudan
• Kazakh: Судан (Sudan)
• Khmer: ស៊ូដង់ (km) (suudɑng)
• Kikuyu: Sudan
• Korean: 수단 (Sudan)
• Kyrgyz: Судан (ky) (Sudan)
• Lao: ຊູດານ (sū dān), ສູດັງ (sū dang)
• Latvian: Sudāna (lv) f
• Lithuanian: Sudanas (lt) m
• (deprecated template usage) {{trans-mid}}
• Luhya: Sudan
• Luo: Sudan
• Macedonian: Судан (mk) m (Sudan)
• Malay: Sudan
• Maltese: is-Sudan
• Maori: Hūtāne
• Marathi: सुदान m (sudāna)
• Meru: Sudan
• Mongolian: Судан (Sudan)
• Navajo: Soodą́ą
• Norman: Soudan m
• Norwegian:

  Bokmål: Sudan (no)

  Nynorsk: Sudan (nn)

• Pashto: سوډان (sūḋān)
• Persian: سودان (sudân)
• Polish: Sudan (pl) m
• Portuguese: Sudão (pt) m
• Romanian: Sudan (ro) n
• Russian: Суда́н (ru) m (Sudán)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: Су̀да̄н m

  Roman: Sùdān (sh) m

• Sinhalese: සූඩානය (sūḍānaya)
• Slovak: Sudán (sk) m
• Slovene: Sudan (sl) m
• Spanish: Sudán (es) m
• Swahili: Sudan (sw), Sudani (sw)
• Swedish: Sudan (sv)
• Tagalog: Sudan (tl)
• Tajik: Судон (Sudon)
• Tatar: Судан (Sudan)
• Thai: ซูดาน (th) (suu-daan)
• Tigrinya: ሱዳን (sudan)
• Turkish: Sudan (tr)
• Turkmen: Sudan
• Ukrainian: Суда́н (uk) m (Sudán)
• Urdu: سوڈان (sūḍān)
• Uyghur: سۇدان (ug) (sudan)
• Uzbek: Sudan (uz)
• Vietnamese: Xu-đăng
• Welsh: Swdan, Siwdan
• Yiddish: סודאַן (sudan)
• Yoruba: Sudani

See also

• Countries of the world
• Darfur
• Kush
• Nubia
• South Sudan
• (countries of Africa) countries of Africa; Algeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Mauritius, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, São Tomé and Príncipe, Senegal, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Western Sahara, Zambia, Zimbabwe ^{(Category: en:Countries in Africa) [edit]}

Anagrams

• Duans, Sunda, duans

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Catalan

Etymology

From Arabic أَسْوَد (ʔaswad, “black man”), plural سُودَان (sūdān).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencian) [suˈðan]
• Rhymes: -an

Proper noun

Sudan m

1. Sudan

Derived terms

• sudanès

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Finnish

Proper noun

Sudan

1. Sudan

Declension

Inflection of Sudan (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		Sudan	—
genitive		Sudanin	—
partitive		Sudania	—
illative		Sudaniin	—
		singular	plural
nominative		Sudan	—
accusative	nom.	Sudan	—
	gen.	Sudanin
genitive		Sudanin	—
partitive		Sudania	—
inessive		Sudanissa	—
elative		Sudanista	—
illative		Sudaniin	—
adessive		Sudanilla	—
ablative		Sudanilta	—
allative		Sudanille	—
essive		Sudanina	—
translative		Sudaniksi	—
abessive		Sudanitta	—
instructive		—	—
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of Sudan (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative Sudanini — accusative nom. Sudanini — gen. Sudanini genitive Sudanini — partitive Sudaniani — inessive Sudanissani — elative Sudanistani — illative Sudaniini — adessive Sudanillani — ablative Sudaniltani — allative Sudanilleni — essive Sudaninani — translative Sudanikseni — abessive Sudanittani — instructive — — comitative — — second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative Sudanisi — accusative nom. Sudanisi — gen. Sudanisi genitive Sudanisi — partitive Sudaniasi — inessive Sudanissasi — elative Sudanistasi — illative Sudaniisi — adessive Sudanillasi — ablative Sudaniltasi — allative Sudanillesi — essive Sudaninasi — translative Sudaniksesi — abessive Sudanittasi — instructive — — comitative — — first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative Sudanimme — accusative nom. Sudanimme — gen. Sudanimme genitive Sudanimme — partitive Sudaniamme — inessive Sudanissamme — elative Sudanistamme — illative Sudaniimme — adessive Sudanillamme — ablative Sudaniltamme — allative Sudanillemme — essive Sudaninamme — translative Sudaniksemme — abessive Sudanittamme — instructive — — comitative — — second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative Sudaninne — accusative nom. Sudaninne — gen. Sudaninne genitive Sudaninne — partitive Sudanianne — inessive Sudanissanne — elative Sudanistanne — illative Sudaniinne — adessive Sudanillanne — ablative Sudaniltanne — allative Sudanillenne — essive Sudaninanne — translative Sudaniksenne — abessive Sudanittanne — instructive — — comitative — — third-person possessor singular plural nominative Sudaninsa — accusative nom. Sudaninsa — gen. Sudaninsa genitive Sudaninsa — partitive Sudaniaan Sudaniansa — inessive Sudanissaan Sudanissansa — elative Sudanistaan Sudanistansa — illative Sudaniinsa — adessive Sudanillaan Sudanillansa — ablative Sudaniltaan Sudaniltansa — allative Sudanilleen Sudanillensa — essive Sudaninaan Sudaninansa — translative Sudanikseen Sudaniksensa — abessive Sudanittaan Sudanittansa — instructive — — comitative — —

Derived terms

• Etelä-Sudan
• sudanilainen

Anagrams

• sadun, sunda

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German

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /zuˈdaːn/

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: Su‧dan
• Rhymes: -aːn

Proper noun

Sudan m (genitive Sudan or Sudans, plural Sudan)

1. Sudan
   • 1839, Fr. von Rougemont, Ch. H. Hugendubel, Geographie des Menschen, ethnographisch, statistisch und historisch. Erster Band, page 28:

     Hoch- und Nieder-Sudan [....] Die Araber haben mit ihrer Religion ihre obwohl sehr unvollkommene Gesittung verbreitet; durch sie wurden nicht bloß in Aegypten und auf dem Atlas, sondern auch in den beiden Sudan Schulen gegründet [...]

   • 1855, R. Nievergelt, Leitfaden der Geographie für Sekundarschulen, page 41:

     Die Ureinwohner sind Neger in Hochafrika und den beiden Sudan [...]

Derived terms

• Hochsudan
• Nordsudan
• Sudaner
• Sudanese
• sudanesisch
• sudanisch
• Südsudan

 

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Italian

Proper noun

Sudan m

1. Sudan

Derived terms

• sudanese

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Norwegian Bokmål

Proper noun

Sudan

1. Sudan

Related terms

• sudaner
• sudansk

See also

• Sør-Sudan

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Norwegian Nynorsk

Proper noun

Sudan

1. Sudan

Related terms

• sudanar
• sudansk

See also

• Sør-Sudan

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Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsu.dan/

• audio

  (file)

Proper noun

Sudan m

1. Sudan

Declension

Declension of Sudan

	singular
nominative	Sudan
genitive	Sudanu
dative	Sudanowi
accusative	Sudan
instrumental	Sudanem
locative	Sudanie
vocative	Sudanie

Derived terms

• (nouns) Sudańczyk m, Sudanka f
• (adjective) sudański

Further reading

• Template:R:PWN

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sǔdaːn/
• Hyphenation: Su‧dan

Proper noun

Sùdān m (Cyrillic spelling Су̀да̄н)

1. Sudan

Declension

Declension of Sudan

	singular
nominative	Sùdān
genitive	Sudána
dative	Sudanu
accusative	Sudan
vocative	Sudane
locative	Sudanu
instrumental	Sudanom

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Swahili

Alternative forms

• Sudani

Proper noun

Sudan

1. Sudan

Related terms

• Msudani

See also

• (countries of Africa) nchi za Afrika; Algeria or Aljeria, Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cabo Verde, Kamerun or Cameroon or Kameruni, Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati, Chad or Chadi, Komori or Visiwa vya Ngazija, Cote d'Ivoire or Kodivaa, Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo or Kongo-Kinshasa, Jibuti or Djibouti, Misri or Umisri, Guinea ya Ikweta or Ginekweta, Eritrea, Ethiopia or Uhabeshi or Habeshi, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea or Gine or Gini, Guinea Bisau or Guinea-Bisau or Ginebisau, Kenya, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Madagaska or Bukini, Malawi or Unyasa, Mali, Mauritania, Morisi, Mayotte, Moroko or Maroko, Msumbiji or Mozambik, Namibia, Niger or Nijeri, Nigeria or Nijeria or Naijeria, Jamhuri ya Kongo or Kongo-Brazzaville, Réunion, Rwanda or Ruanda, Mtakatifu Helena, Sao Tome na Principe, Senegal or Senegali, Shelisheli, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Afrika Kusini, Sudan Kusini, Sudan, Uswazi or Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Tunisia, Uganda, Sahara ya Magharibi, Zambia, Zimbabwe ^{(Category: sw:Countries in Africa) [edit]}

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Tagalog

Etymology

From Spanish Sudán (“Sudan”).

Proper noun

Sudán

1. Sudan

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Turkish

Proper noun

Sudan

1. Sudan