abscindo

Latin

Etymology

From ab- (“from, away from”) +‎ scindō (“cut, tear; divide”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /abˈskin.doː/, [äpˈs̠kɪn̪d̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /abˈʃin.do/, [äbˈʃin̪d̪o]

Verb

abscindō (present infinitive abscindere, perfect active abscidī, supine abscissum); third conjugation

1. to tear, rend off or away (especially with the hand)
2. to separate, divide, cut off; alienate

Conjugation

Conjugation of abscindō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	abscindō	abscindis	abscindit	abscindimus	abscinditis	abscindunt
	imperfect	abscindēbam	abscindēbās	abscindēbat	abscindēbāmus	abscindēbātis	abscindēbant
	future	abscindam	abscindēs	abscindet	abscindēmus	abscindētis	abscindent
	perfect	abscidī	abscidistī	abscidit	abscidimus	abscidistis	abscidērunt, abscidēre
	pluperfect	abscideram	absciderās	absciderat	absciderāmus	absciderātis	absciderant
	future perfect	absciderō	abscideris	absciderit	absciderimus	abscideritis	absciderint
passive	present	abscindor	abscinderis, abscindere	abscinditur	abscindimur	abscindiminī	abscinduntur
	imperfect	abscindēbar	abscindēbāris, abscindēbāre	abscindēbātur	abscindēbāmur	abscindēbāminī	abscindēbantur
	future	abscindar	abscindēris, abscindēre	abscindētur	abscindēmur	abscindēminī	abscindentur
	perfect	abscissus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	abscissus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	abscissus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	abscindam	abscindās	abscindat	abscindāmus	abscindātis	abscindant
	imperfect	abscinderem	abscinderēs	abscinderet	abscinderēmus	abscinderētis	abscinderent
	perfect	absciderim	absciderīs	absciderit	absciderīmus	absciderītis	absciderint
	pluperfect	abscidissem	abscidissēs	abscidisset	abscidissēmus	abscidissētis	abscidissent
passive	present	abscindar	abscindāris, abscindāre	abscindātur	abscindāmur	abscindāminī	abscindantur
	imperfect	abscinderer	abscinderēris, abscinderēre	abscinderētur	abscinderēmur	abscinderēminī	abscinderentur
	perfect	abscissus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	abscissus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	abscinde	—	—	abscindite	—
	future	—	abscinditō	abscinditō	—	abscinditōte	abscinduntō
passive	present	—	abscindere	—	—	abscindiminī	—
	future	—	abscinditor	abscinditor	—	—	abscinduntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		abscindere	abscidisse	abscissūrum esse	abscindī	abscissum esse	abscissum īrī
participles		abscindēns	—	abscissūrus	—	abscissus	abscindendus, abscindundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		abscindendī	abscindendō	abscindendum	abscindendō	abscissum	abscissū

Derived terms

• abscissiō
• abscissus

Related terms

Related terms

• circumscindō
• cōnscindō
• dēscindō
• dīscindō
• exscindō
• interscindō
• perscindō
• praescindō
• prōscindō
• rescindō
• scindō

Descendants

• Catalan: abscindir
• English: abscind, abscissa
• French: abscisse
• Spanish: abscisa

See also

• abscīdō

References

• “abscindo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “abscindo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• abscindo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette

Portuguese

Verb

abscindo

1. first-person singular present indicative of abscindir