atomic

See also: atòmic

English

Etymology

atom +‎ -ic

Pronunciation

• (General Australian) enPR: əˈtŏm.ĭk, IPA^(key): /əˈtɔm.ɪk/
• (Received Pronunciation) enPR: əˈtŏm.ĭk, IPA^(key): /əˈtɒm.ɪk/
• (General American) enPR: əˈtä.mĭk, IPA^(key): /əˈtɑː.mɪk/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɒmɪk

Adjective

atomic (not comparable)

1. (physics, chemistry) Of or relating to atoms; composed of atoms; monatomic.

   Antonym: molecular

   A stream of atomic hydrogen is emitted.

2. Employing or relating to nuclear energy or processes.

   We built a small atomic bomb in the garage.

   • 1955, David J. Dallin, Soviet Espionage (page 495)

     Before the atomic spy Allan Nunn May left Canada to go to London, a treff in London had to be arranged for him and another agent.

3. Infinitesimally small.

   The hairs on a bedbug are almost atomic.

4. Unable to be split or made any smaller.

   A bit is an atomic item of data.

   1. (programming, of a commit in a VCS) Containing a single change, as opposed to involving numerous unrelated changes.
   2. (logic, of a proposition) Lacking logical operators; unable to be made simpler in logical form.
5. (computing, of an operation) Guaranteed to complete either fully or not at all while waiting in a pause, and running synchronously when called by multiple asynchronous threads.

   In order to avoid race conditions, this operation has to be atomic.

   Whenever possible, use atomic types instead of mutexes.

   • 2006, Tim Peierls, Brian Goetz, Joshua Bloch, Joseph Bowbeer, Doug Lea, David Holmes, Java Concurrency in Practice, Pearson Education (→ISBN), page 325:

     It also provides an atomic compareAndSet method (which if successful has the memory effects of both reading and writing a volatile variable) and, for convenience, atomic add, increment, and decrement methods.

Derived terms

Terms derived from atomic

• atomically
• atomic bomb
• atomic charge

• atomic cocktail
• atomicity
• atomic mass

• atomic power
• atomic wedgie
• atomic weight

Translations

of, or relating to atoms

• Asturian: atómicu
• Bulgarian: а́томен m (átomen)
• Catalan: atòmic
• Dutch: atomair (nl)
• Finnish: atomi- (fi), atomaarinen (fi), atominen (fi)
• French: atomique (fr)
• Galician: atómico
• Georgian: ატომური (aṭomuri)
• German: atomar (de), atomisch (rare)
• Greek: ατομικός (el) (atomikós)
• Haitian Creole: atomik
• Hebrew: אָטוֹמִי‎ (atómi)
• Hungarian: atomos (hu), atomi (hu)

• Irish: adamhach
• Italian: atomico (it)
• Manx: breneenagh
• Norman: atonmique
• Occitan: atomic (oc)
• Portuguese: (Portugal) atómico (pt), (Brazil) atômico (pt)
• Romanian: atomic (ro)
• Russian: а́томный (ru) (átomnyj)
• Spanish: atómico (es)
• Swedish: atomär (sv)
• Yiddish: אַטאָמיש‎ (atomish)

of, or employing nuclear energy or processes

• Arabic: نَوَوِيّ‎ (nawawiyy), ذَرِّيّ‎ (ḏarriyy)
• Belarusian: а́тамны (átamny)
• Bulgarian: а́томен (átomen)
• Catalan: atòmic
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 原子 (zh) (yuánzǐ)

• Czech: atomový (cs) m
• Dutch: atomair (nl), atoom-, kern-
• Esperanto: atoma
• Finnish: ydin- (fi)
• French: atomique (fr), nucléaire (fr)
• Galician: atómico
• Georgian: ატომური (aṭomuri)
• German: Atom- (de), atomar (de)
• Greek: ατομικός (el) (atomikós)
• Hebrew: אָטוֹמִי‎ (atómi)
• Ido: atomala (io)

• Italian: atomico (it)
• Japanese: 原子の (genshi no)
• Korean: 원자 (ko) (wonja)
• Norman: atonmique
• Persian: اتمی‎ (fa) (atomi)
• Polish: atomowy (pl)
• Portuguese: (Portugal) atómico (pt), (Brazil) atômico (pt)
• Russian: а́томный (ru) m (átomnyj)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: атомски

  Roman: àtōmskī (sh)

• Slovene: atómski
• Spanish: atómico (es)
• Swedish: atom-
• Ukrainian: а́томний (uk) (átomnyj)
• Yiddish: אַטאָמיש‎ (atomish)

infinitesimally small

• Finnish: atomimittakaavainen
• French: microscopique (fr), infinitésimal (fr)
• Greek: ατομικός (el) (atomikós)

• Swedish: atomisk (sv), atomär (sv)

unable to be split

• Finnish: perus- (fi), jakamaton (fi), atominen (fi)
• French: atomique (fr), indivisible (fr)
• Greek: ατομικός (el) (atomikós)

• Norman: atonmique
• Portuguese: atómico (pt)
• Swedish: atomisk (sv), atomär (sv)

computing: guaranteed to either complete fully, or not at all

• Finnish: atominen (fi), jakamaton (fi)
• French: atomique (fr), indivisible (fr)
• German: atomar (de)

• Greek: ατομικός (el) (atomikós)
• Norman: atonmique
• Russian: атомарный (ru) (atomarnyj)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Albanian: ^{(please verify)} atomik (sq)

• Dutch: ^{(please verify)} atomisch (nl)

Noun

atomic (plural atomics)

1. (computing) An atomic operation.

Anagrams

• -o-matic, matico

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Occitan

Pronunciation

• Audio

  (file)

Adjective

atomic m (feminine singular atomica, masculine plural atomics, feminine plural atomicas)

1. atomic

Related terms

• atòm, atòme

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Romanian

Etymology

From French atomique

Adjective

atomic m or n (feminine singular atomică, masculine plural atomici, feminine and neuter plural atomice)

1. atomic

Declension

Declension of atomic

		singular			plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine	masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative/ accusative	indefinite	atomic		atomică	atomici	atomice
	definite	atomicul		atomica	atomicii	atomicele
genitive/ dative	indefinite	atomic		atomice	atomici	atomice
	definite	atomicului		atomicei	atomicilor	atomicelor