bagage

See also: Bagage

Danish

Etymology

From French bagage (“baggage, luggage”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /baɡaːsjə/, [b̥aˈɡ̊æːɕə]

Noun

bagage c (singular definite bagagen, not used in plural form)

1. baggage; luggage

Further reading

• “bagage” in Den Danske Ordbog

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French bagage. First attested in the 16th century.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˌbaːˈɣaː.ʒə/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: ba‧ga‧ge
• Rhymes: -aːʒə

Noun

bagage f (uncountable, no diminutive)

1. baggage; luggage

   Synonyms: bepakking, pakkage

2. (figuratively) load, a person's relevant (especially hindering) background

Derived terms

• bagageband
• bagagedrager
• bagagist
• handbagage
• ruimbagage

Descendants

• Afrikaans: bagasie
• → Dutch Low Saxon: begazie, pakkazie
• → Malay: bagasi
  • Indonesian: bagasi
• → Sranan Tongo: bagasi
  • → Caribbean Javanese: bagasi

French

Etymology

Either from Late Latin *baga (“a vessel type”), or from Old French bague (“pack, bundle”); ultimately from the North Germanic/Scandinavian source (Old Norse baggi) that yielded English bag.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ba.ɡaʒ/

• Audio; “un bagage”:

  (file)

• Audio (Switzerland (Valais)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Vosges)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Vosges)):

  (file)

• Audio (France (Lyon)):

  (file)

• Homophone: baguage

Noun

bagage m (plural bagages)

1. baggage; luggage

Derived terms

• avec armes et bagages
• bagagiste
• plier bagage

Descendants

Descendants

• → Afrikaans: bagasie
• → Azerbaijani: baqaj
• → Albanian: bagazh
• → Bavarian: Bagasch
• → Belarusian: багаж (bahaž)
• → Bengali: ব্যাগেজ (bêgej)
• → Bulgarian: багаж (bagaž)
• → Catalan: bagatge
• → Crimean Tatar: bagaj
• → Danish: bagage
• → Estonian: pagas
• → German: Bagage
• → Galician: bagaxe
• → Gallurese: bagagliu
• → Haitian Creole: bagay
• → Istriot: bagàio
• → Italian: bagaglio
• → Kazakh: багаж (bagaj)
• → Kyrgyz: багаж (bagaj)
• → Ladino: bagaje
• → Latvian: bagāža
• → Lithuanian: bagažas
• → Macedonian: багаж (bagaž)
• → North Frisian: bagoosch
• → Norwegian: bagasje
• → Polish: bagaż
• → Portuguese: bagagem
• → Romanian: bagaj
• → Russian: багаж (bagaž)
• → Sardinian:

  Campidanese: bagalliu

  Logudorese: badàlcu, badalculu, bagalliu, bagagliu

• → Spanish: bagaje
  • → Tagalog: bagahe
• → Swedish: bagage
• → Turkish: bagaj
• → Turkmen: bagaž
• → Ukrainian: багаж (bahaž)
• → Uzbek: bagaj
• → West Frisian: bagaazje
• → Yiddish: באַגאַזש (bagazh)

Further reading

• “bagage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012

Haitian Creole

Etymology

From French bagage (“baggage”). Compare Guianese Creole bagaj.

Noun

bagage

1. (Saint-Domingue) an object, thing

   Vou va faire yo meté tout bagage-là dan passager. ― You'll make them put all those things on the passenger.

Descendants

• Haitian Creole: bagay

References

• S. J. Ducœurjoly (1802), Manuel des habitans de Saint-Domingue [Manual of the Inhabitants of Saint-Domingue]‎^[1] (in French), Paris

Middle English

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French bagage, compare Old French bague. Equivalent to bagge +‎ -age.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /baˈɡad͡ʒ(ə)/

Noun

bagage (plural bagages)

1. baggage; luggage

Related terms

• bagge (“bag”)

Descendants

• English: baggage
• Scots: baggage
• → Irish: bagáiste

See also

• bælg, belg

References

• “bagaǧe, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Middle French

Alternative forms

• bagaige, baguage, baguaige

Etymology

Old French bagage.

Noun

bagage m (plural bagages)

1. baggage (luggage; that which one transports with one)
   • 1552, Rabelais, Le Tiers Livre des Faits et Dicts Héroïques du bon Pantagruel:

     De butiner et robber le baguaige

     To plunder and rob the baggages

Usage notes

• Often used uncountably where English would use the plural baggages. See citation above.

Descendants

• French: bagage (see there for further descendants)
• → Dutch: bagage
  • Afrikaans: bagasie
  • → Dutch Low Saxon: begazie, pakkazie
  • → Malay: bagasi
    • Indonesian: bagasi
  • → Sranan Tongo: bagasi
    • → Caribbean Javanese: bagasi

References

• bagage on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)

Old French

Etymology

From bague +‎ -age, ultimately from Old Norse baggi.

Noun

bagage oblique singular, m (oblique plural bagages, nominative singular bagages, nominative plural bagage)

1. baggage (luggage; that which one transports with one)

Related terms

• bague

Descendants

• Middle French: bagage, bagaige, baguage, baguaige
  • French: bagage (see there for further descendants)
  • → Dutch: bagage
    • Afrikaans: bagasie
    • → Dutch Low Saxon: begazie, pakkazie
    • → Malay: bagasi
      • Indonesian: bagasi
    • → Sranan Tongo: bagasi
      • → Caribbean Javanese: bagasi
• → Middle English: bagage
  • English: baggage
  • Scots: baggage
  • → Irish: bagáiste
• → Medieval Latin: bagāgium
• Piedmontese: bagagi

References

• Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “bagage”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX^e au XV^e siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC.

Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed from French bagage.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /baˈɡɑːɧ/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

bagage n

1. baggage; luggage

Declension

Declension of bagage

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	bagage	bagages
	definite	bagaget	bagagets
plural	indefinite	bagage	bagages
	definite	bagagen	bagagens

Further reading

• “bagage”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)