basilica
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin basilica, from Ancient Greek βᾰσῐλῐκή (basilikḗ), from βᾰσῐλῐκὴ στοά (basilikḕ stoá, “royal hall”), ultimately from βασιλικός (basilikós, “royal”), from βασιλεύς (basileús, “king, chief”). Doublet of basoche.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]basilica (plural basilicas or basilicae)
- (architecture) A Christian church building having a nave with a semicircular apse, side aisles, a narthex and a clerestory.
- A Roman Catholic church or cathedral with basilican status, an honorific status granted by the pope to recognize its historical, architectural, or sacramental importance.
- (obsolete) An apartment provided in the houses of persons of importance, where assemblies were held for dispensing justice; hence, any large hall used for this purpose.
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin basilica, from Ancient Greek βασιλική (basilikḗ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]basilica f (plural basilica's, diminutive basilicaatje n)
Synonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Italian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably a borrowing from (Medieval) Latin basilica, from Ancient Greek βασιλική (basilikḗ).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]basilica f (plural basiliche)
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ancient Greek βασιλική (basilikḗ), from βασιλικὴ στοά/οἰκία (basilikḕ stoá/oikía, “royal hall”), from βασιλικός (basilikós, “regal”), from βασιλεύς (basileús, “king, chief”). Compare with rēgia and see also palatium, aula.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /baˈsi.li.ka/, [bäˈs̠ɪlʲɪkä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /baˈsi.li.ka/, [bäˈs̬iːlikä]
Noun
[edit]basilica f (genitive basilicae); first declension
Declension
[edit]First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | basilica | basilicae |
Genitive | basilicae | basilicārum |
Dative | basilicae | basilicīs |
Accusative | basilicam | basilicās |
Ablative | basilicā | basilicīs |
Vocative | basilica | basilicae |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Borrowings:
References
[edit]- “basilica”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “basilica”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- basilica in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- basilica in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “basilica”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “basilica”, in Samuel Ball Platner (1929) Thomas Ashby, editor, A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome, London: Oxford University Press
- “basilica”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- “basilica”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- English terms borrowed from Latin
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- English terms derived from Ancient Greek
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- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Architecture
- English terms with obsolete senses
- en:Christianity
- en:Places of worship
- Dutch terms borrowed from Latin
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- nl:Architecture
- nl:Christianity
- nl:Places of worship
- Italian terms borrowed from Latin
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- Rhymes:Italian/ilika
- Rhymes:Italian/ilika/4 syllables
- Italian lemmas
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- it:Christianity
- it:Places of worship
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
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- Latin 4-syllable words
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- Latin nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin feminine nouns