bleck
Appearance
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /blɛk/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɛk
Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle English blek (“ink”), from Old Norse blek (“black tint, ink”), from Old English blæc (“black tint or dye, ink”), from Proto-West Germanic *blak, from Proto-Germanic *blaką (“that which is black; blackness”).
Noun
[edit]bleck (plural blecks)
- Any black fluid substance, as in blacking for leather, or black grease.
- Soot, smut.
- (obsolete) A black man.
- (dialectal) Coalfish (Pollachius virens).
Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle English blekken, from the noun above.
Verb
[edit]bleck (third-person singular simple present blecks, present participle blecking, simple past and past participle blecked)
- (obsolete, dialect) To blacken.
- (obsolete, dialect) To defile.
- 1382, John Wycliffe, A Petition to the King and Parliament; republished as chapter 33, in Thomas Arnold, editor, Select English works of John Wyclif, volume 3, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1869, Tobit i. 8., page 518:
- Þerfore ȝif oure prelatis or oþere prestis, whatevere þei ben, ben opinly blecked by sacrifise of maumetrie, as wiþ covetise, þat is opinly sacrifise of fals goddys, and oþere grete sinnes, as pride, symonye, and man-quellinge, glotonye, dronkenesse, and lecherie, by þe same skil tyþis or offringis shulde be wiþdrawyn from hem by Goddis lawe, and be ȝoven to poeure nedy men, at ensaumple of riȝtful Tobie.
- Therefore if our prelates or other priests, whatever they be, be openly defiled by sacrifice of maumetry, as with covetousness, that is open sacrifice of false gods, and other great sins, as pride, simony, and manquelling, gluttony, drunkenness, and lechery, by the same skill tithes or offerings should be withdrawn from them by God's law, and be given to poor needy men, by example of rightful Tobias.
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “bleck”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Etymology 3
[edit]Imitative.
Interjection
[edit]bleck
Synonyms
[edit]Scots
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old English blæc.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]bleck (comparative blecker, superlative bleckest)
- (Southern Scots) black
- bleck:
Noun
[edit]bleck
- A challenge to a feat of exceptional skill; a baffle in reaction to such a feat.
- A puzzle.
- (Southern Scots) black
References
[edit]- “bleck, n.1, v.1”, in The Dictionary of the Scots Language, Edinburgh: Scottish Language Dictionaries, 2004–present, →OCLC.
Swedish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Low German blick, from Middle Low German bleck, from Old Saxon *blek, from Proto-West Germanic *blik, from Proto-Germanic *bliką.
Compare Danish blik (< Middle Low German bleck), German Blech (< Old High German bleh).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]bleck n
Declension
[edit]| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | bleck | blecks |
| definite | blecket | bleckets | |
| plural | indefinite | bleck | blecks |
| definite | blecken | bleckens |
See also
[edit]Categories:
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɛk
- Rhymes:English/ɛk/1 syllable
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old Norse
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English dialectal terms
- English verbs
- English terms with quotations
- English interjections
- English terms with rare senses
- Scots terms derived from Old English
- Scots terms with IPA pronunciation
- Scots lemmas
- Scots adjectives
- Southern Scots
- Scots nouns
- sco:Colors
- Swedish terms borrowed from Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Swedish/ɛkː
- Rhymes:Swedish/ɛkː/1 syllable
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns