bogen

See also: Bogen, bögen, and Bögen

Danish

Noun

bogen c

1. definite singular of bog

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈboːɣə(n)/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: bo‧gen
• Rhymes: -oːɣən

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch bogen, further etymology uncertain, perhaps a Proto-Germanic *baugjan, which would probably be related to *baugijaną (“to bend”) and thus related to Etymology 2 below. Cognate only with Old Frisian bāgia.

Verb

bogen

1. (intransitive) to claim recognition [with op ‘for’]

Conjugation

Conjugation of bogen (weak)
infinitive	bogen
past singular	boogde
past participle	geboogd
infinitive	bogen
gerund	bogen n
	present tense	past tense
1st person singular	boog	boogde
2nd person sing. (jij)	boogt, boog2	boogde
2nd person sing. (u)	boogt	boogde
2nd person sing. (gij)	boogt	boogde
3rd person singular	boogt	boogde
plural	bogen	boogden
subjunctive sing.1	boge	boogde
subjunctive plur.1	bogen	boogden
imperative sing.	boog
imperative plur.1	boogt
participles	bogend	geboogd
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.

Etymology 2

From Middle Dutch bôgen, from Old Dutch bōgen, from Proto-West Germanic *baugijan, from Proto-Germanic *baugijaną.

Verb

bogen

1. (transitive) to (cause to) bend

Conjugation

Conjugation of bogen (weak)
infinitive	bogen
past singular	boogde
past participle	geboogd
infinitive	bogen
gerund	bogen n
	present tense	past tense
1st person singular	boog	boogde
2nd person sing. (jij)	boogt, boog2	boogde
2nd person sing. (u)	boogt	boogde
2nd person sing. (gij)	boogt	boogde
3rd person singular	boogt	boogde
plural	bogen	boogden
subjunctive sing.1	boge	boogde
subjunctive plur.1	bogen	boogden
imperative sing.	boog
imperative plur.1	boogt
participles	bogend	geboogd
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion.

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

bogen

1. plural of boog

Verb

bogen

1. inflection of buigen:
   1. plural past indicative
   2. (dated or formal) plural past subjunctive

Anagrams

• begon

German

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈboːɡŋ̩/, /ˈboːɡən/

• Audio (Germany (Berlin)):

  (file)

• Audio (Germany (Berlin)):

  (file)

Verb

bogen

1. first/third-person plural preterite of biegen

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

bogen m

1. definite singular of boge
2. definite singular of bog

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

bogen m

1. definite singular of boge
2. definite singular of bog

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *baugijan.

Verb

bōgen

1. to cause to bend

Inflection

Conjugation of bōgen (weak class 1)

infinitive	bōgen
indicative	present	past
1st person singular	bōgo, bōgon	bōgida
2nd person singular	bōgis	bōgidos
3rd person singular	bōgit	bōgida
1st person plural	bōgun	bōgidon
2nd person plural	bōgit	bōgidot
3rd person plural	bōgunt	bōgidon
subjunctive	present	past
1st person singular	bōge	bōgidi
2nd person singular	bōgis	bōgidis
3rd person singular	bōge	bōgidi
1st person plural	bōgin	bōgidin
2nd person plural	bōgit	bōgidit
3rd person plural	bōgin	bōgidin
imperative	present
singular	bōgi
plural	bōgit
participle	present	past
	bōgendi	bōgit, gibōgit

Descendants

• Middle Dutch: bôgen

Further reading

• “bōgen”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old English

Verb

bogen

1. past participle of būgan

Swedish

Noun

bogen

1. definite singular of bog