cessar
Appearance
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]cessar (first-person singular present cesso, first-person singular preterite cessí, past participle cessat); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
- to stop; to come to an end
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of cessar (first conjugation)
infinitive | cessar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | cessant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | cessat | cessada | |||||
plural | cessats | cessades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | cesso | cesses | cessa | cessem | cesseu | cessen | |
imperfect | cessava | cessaves | cessava | cessàvem | cessàveu | cessaven | |
future | cessaré | cessaràs | cessarà | cessarem | cessareu | cessaran | |
preterite | cessí | cessares | cessà | cessàrem | cessàreu | cessaren | |
conditional | cessaria | cessaries | cessaria | cessaríem | cessaríeu | cessarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | cessi | cessis | cessi | cessem | cesseu | cessin | |
imperfect | cessés | cessessis | cessés | cesséssim | cesséssiu | cessessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | cessa | cessi | cessem | cesseu | cessin | |
negative (no) | — | no cessis | no cessi | no cessem | no cesseu | no cessin |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “cessar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “cessar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “cessar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “cessar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Italian
[edit]Verb
[edit]cessar (apocopated)
Anagrams
[edit]Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Latin cessāre, present active infinitive of cessō.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]cessar
Conjugation
[edit]simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | cessar | aver cessat | |||||
gerund | cessant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | cessat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | cessi | cessas | cessa | cessam | cessatz | cessan | |
imperfect | cessavi | cessavas | cessava | cessàvem | cessàvetz | cessavan | |
preterite | cessèri | cessères | cessèt | cessèrem | cessèretz | cessèron | |
future | cessarai | cessaràs | cessarà | cessarem | cessaretz | cessaràn | |
conditional | cessariái | cessariás | cessariá | cessariam | cessariatz | cessarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | cessèra | cessèras | cessèra | cesseram | cesseratz | cessèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | cesse | cesses | cesse | cessem | cessetz | cessen | |
imperfect | cessèssi | cessèsses | cessèsse | cessèssem | cessèssetz | cessèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
cessa | cessem | cessatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | cessar | aver cessat | |||||
gerund | cessant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | cessat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | cesse | cesses | cessa | cessam | cessatz | cesson | |
imperfect | cessave | cessaves | cessava | cessaviam | cessaviatz | cessavon | |
preterite | cessere | cesseres | cesset | cessem | cessetz | cesseron | |
future | cessarai | cessaràs | cessará | cessarem | cessaretz | cessarán | |
conditional | cessariá | cessariás | cessariá | cessariam | cessariatz | cessarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | cessèra | cessèras | cessèra | cesseram | cesseratz | cessèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | cesse | cesses | cesse | cessassiam | cessassiatz | cesson | |
imperfect | cessesse | cessesses | cessesse | cessessiam | cessessiatz | cessesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
cessa | cessassiam | cessatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | cessar | aver cessat | |||||
gerund | cessant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | cessat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | cessi | cessas | cessa | cessam | cessatz | cessan | |
imperfect | cessavi | cessavas | cessava | cessàvam | cessàvatz | cessavan | |
preterite | cessèi | cessès | cessè | cessèm | cessètz | cessèn | |
future | cessarèi | cessaràs | cessarà | cessaram | cessaratz | cessaràn | |
conditional | cessarí | cessarés | cessaré | cessarem | cessaretz | cessarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | cessèra | cessèras | cessèra | cesseram | cesseratz | cessèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | cessi | cesses | cesse | cessem | cessetz | cessen | |
imperfect | cessèssi | cessèsses | cessèsse | cessèssem | cessèssetz | cessèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
cessa | cessem | cessatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | cessar | aver cessat | |||||
gerund | cessant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | cessat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | cesse | cessas | cessa | cessam | cessatz | cessan | |
imperfect | cessava | cessavas | cessava | cessàvam | cessàvatz | cessavan | |
preterite | cessei | cesseras | cesset | cessèram | cessèratz | cesseran | |
future | cessarai | cessaràs | cessará | cessarem | cessaretz | cessarán | |
conditional | cessariá | cessariàs | cessariá | cessariam | cessariatz | cessarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | cessèra | cessèras | cessèra | cesseram | cesseratz | cessèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | cesse | cesses | cesse | cessem | cessetz | cessen | |
imperfect | cessèsse | cessèsses | cessèsse | cessèssem | cessèssetz | cessèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
cessa | cessem | cessatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | cessar | aver cessat | |||||
gerund | cessant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | cessat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | cesse | cesses | cessa | cessam | cessatz | cessan | |
imperfect | cessavi | cessavas | cessava | cessàvem | cessàvetz | cessavan | |
preterite | cessère | cessères | cessèt | cesseriam | cesseriatz | cessèron | |
future | cessarai | cessaràs | cessarà | cessarem | cessaretz | cessaràn | |
conditional | cessariáu | cessariás | cessariá | cessariam | cessariatz | cessarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | cessèra | cessèras | cessèra | cesseram | cesseratz | cessèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | cesse | cesses | cesse | cessem | cessetz | cessan | |
imperfect | cessèsse | cessèsses | cessèsse | cessessiam | cessessiatz | cessèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
cessa | cessem | cessatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Portuguese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Latin cessāre.
Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: ces‧sar
Verb
[edit]cessar (first-person singular present cesso, first-person singular preterite cessei, past participle cessado)
- (intransitive) to cease
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of cessar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Italian apocopic forms
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan terms with audio pronunciation
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan first group verbs
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese intransitive verbs