cuanto
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See also: cuánto
Spanish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Latin quantus, from Proto-Italic *kʷijentos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷíh₂onts (“how much, how many”), from *kʷíh₂, neuter of *kʷís.
Cognate with French quant, Italian quanto, Portuguese quanto, Romanian cât, Ashkun ćīt, Waigali kiti, Sanskrit कियत् (kíyat), Avestan 𐬗𐬎𐬎𐬀𐬧𐬙 (cuuaṇt).
Pronoun
[edit]cuanto n (correlative of tanto)
- whatever quantity, as much, however much
- Dame cuanto tengas.
- Give me however many you have.
Usage notes
[edit]- To express the interrogative, cuánto (with an accent mark) is used instead:
- ¿Cuánto tienes? ― How much do you have?
Determiner
[edit]cuanto m (plural cuantos, feminine cuanta, feminine plural cuantas)
- as much [of]; as many; however much; however many
- Bebe cuanta agua quieres. ― Drink as much water as you want.
- (after “unos”) few; quite a few; a handful
- unos cuantos/unas cuantas ― (quite) a few
- Coge unos cuantos. ― Take a handful (a few).
- (with comparatives) however much; however many; (constructing parallel comparatives) “the..., the...”
- 1882, Víctor Balaguer, Tragedias: Los Esponsales de la Muerta, page 366:
- Cuanta más agua le quitan más le queda.
- The more water they remove for him, the more remains.
Usage notes
[edit]- To express the interrogative, cuánto (with an accent mark) is used instead:
- ¿Cuánta agua quieres? ― How much water do you want?
Adverb
[edit]cuanto (correlative)
- as much; however much; in whatever quantity
Usage notes
[edit]- To express the interrogative, the cuánto (with an accent mark) is used instead:
- ¿Cuánto cuesta? ― How much does it cost?
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- ¿Cuánto cuesta? (“How much does it cost?”)
Etymology 2
[edit]Recently borrowed from Latin quantum.
Noun
[edit]cuanto m (plural cuantos)
Further reading
[edit]- “cuanto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Anagrams
[edit]Categories:
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/anto
- Rhymes:Spanish/anto/2 syllables
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish pronouns
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- Spanish determiners
- Spanish terms with quotations
- Spanish adverbs
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns
- es:Physics