geloven
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch gelôven, from Old Dutch gilōven, from Proto-Germanic *galaubijaną (“to believe, hold valuable”). Cognate with German glauben.
Verb
[edit]geloven
- (intransitive) to believe, to hold a belief [with in or aan ‘in’]
- (transitive) to believe, to be convinced by
- Geloofde hij ons?
- Did he believe us?
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation of geloven (weak, prefixed) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | geloven | |||
| past singular | geloofde | |||
| past participle | geloofd | |||
| infinitive | geloven | |||
| gerund | geloven n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | geloof | geloofde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | gelooft, geloof2 | geloofde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | gelooft | geloofde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | gelooft | geloofde | ||
| 3rd person singular | gelooft | geloofde | ||
| plural | geloven | geloofden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | gelove | geloofde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | geloven | geloofden | ||
| imperative sing. | geloof | |||
| imperative plur.1 | gelooft | |||
| participles | gelovend | geloofd | ||
| 1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. | ||||
Alternative forms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Afrikaans: glo
- Berbice Creole Dutch: glofu
- Javindo: gelofen
- Jersey Dutch: xjelôve
- Negerhollands: geloof, gloof
Etymology 2
[edit]From Middle Dutch gelōven, from Old Dutch *gilovon, from Proto-Germanic *galubōną. By surface analysis, ge- + loven. Cognate with German geloben.
Verb
[edit]geloven
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation of geloven (weak, prefixed) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | geloven | |||
| past singular | geloofde | |||
| past participle | geloofd | |||
| infinitive | geloven | |||
| gerund | geloven n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | geloof | geloofde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | gelooft, geloof2 | geloofde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | gelooft | geloofde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | gelooft | geloofde | ||
| 3rd person singular | gelooft | geloofde | ||
| plural | geloven | geloofden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | gelove | geloofde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | geloven | geloofden | ||
| imperative sing. | geloof | |||
| imperative plur.1 | gelooft | |||
| participles | gelovend | geloofd | ||
| 1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. | ||||
Middle Dutch
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Dutch gilōven, from Proto-Germanic *galaubijaną.
Verb
[edit]gelôven
Inflection
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Dutch *gilovon, from Proto-Germanic *galubōną.
Verb
[edit]gelōven
Inflection
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “gheloven”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “geloven (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “geloven (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II
Categories:
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən
- Rhymes:Dutch/oːvən/3 syllables
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (love)
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch intransitive verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch terms with usage examples
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch prefixed verbs
- Dutch prefixed verbs with ge-
- Dutch terms prefixed with ge-
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch verbs
- Middle Dutch weak verbs