girar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin gȳrāre, present active infinitive of gȳrō.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [ʒiˈɾa]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [d͡ʒiˈɾaɾ]
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

girar (first-person singular present giro, first-person singular preterite girí, past participle girat)

1. to turn

Derived terms

• caragirat (“face-turned”)
• capgirar
• gira

Further reading

• “girar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

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Occitan

Etymology

From Latin gȳrāre, present active infinitive of gȳrō.

Verb

girar

1. to turn

Conjugation

    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		girar			aver girat
gerund		girant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		girat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	giri	giras	gira	giram	giratz	giran
	imperfect	giravi	giravas	girava	giràvem	giràvetz	giravan
	preterite	girèri	girères	girèt	girèrem	girèretz	girèron
	future	girarai	giraràs	girarà	girarem	giraretz	giraràn
	conditional	girariái	girariás	girariá	girariam	girariatz	girarián
	conditional 2nd form1	girèra	girèras	girèra	gireram	gireratz	girèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	gire	gires	gire	girem	giretz	giren
	imperfect	girèssi	girèsses	girèsse	girèssem	girèssetz	girèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			gira		girem	giratz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Auvernhàs

		simple			compound
infinitive		girar			aver girat
gerund		girant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		girat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	gire	gires	gira	giram	giratz	giron
	imperfect	girave	giraves	girava	giraviam	giraviatz	giravon
	preterite	girere	gireres	giret	girem	giretz	gireron
	future	girarai	giraràs	girará	girarem	giraretz	girarán
	conditional	girariá	girariás	girariá	girariam	girariatz	girarián
	conditional 2nd form1	girèra	girèras	girèra	gireram	gireratz	girèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	gire	gires	gire	girassiam	girassiatz	giron
	imperfect	giresse	giresses	giresse	giressiam	giressiatz	giresson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			gira		girassiam	giratz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Gascon

		simple			compound
infinitive		girar			aver girat
gerund		girant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		girat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	giri	giras	gira	giram	giratz	giran
	imperfect	giravi	giravas	girava	giràvam	giràvatz	giravan
	preterite	girèi	girès	girè	girèm	girètz	girèn
	future	girarèi	giraràs	girarà	giraram	giraratz	giraràn
	conditional	girarí	girarés	giraré	girarem	giraretz	girarén
	conditional 2nd form1	girèra	girèras	girèra	gireram	gireratz	girèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	giri	gires	gire	girem	giretz	giren
	imperfect	girèssi	girèsses	girèsse	girèssem	girèssetz	girèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			gira		girem	giratz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Lemosin

		simple			compound
infinitive		girar			aver girat
gerund		girant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		girat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	gire	giras	gira	giram	giratz	giran
	imperfect	girava	giravas	girava	giràvam	giràvatz	giravan
	preterite	girei	gireras	giret	girèram	girèratz	gireran
	future	girarai	giraràs	girará	girarem	giraretz	girarán
	conditional	girariá	girariàs	girariá	girariam	girariatz	girarián
	conditional 2nd form1	girèra	girèras	girèra	gireram	gireratz	girèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	gire	gires	gire	girem	giretz	giren
	imperfect	girèsse	girèsses	girèsse	girèssem	girèssetz	girèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			gira		girem	giratz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

    Provençau

		simple			compound
infinitive		girar			aver girat
gerund		girant			use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle		girat			—
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	gire	gires	gira	giram	giratz	giran
	imperfect	giravi	giravas	girava	giràvem	giràvetz	giravan
	preterite	girère	girères	girèt	gireriam	gireriatz	girèron
	future	girarai	giraràs	girarà	girarem	giraretz	giraràn
	conditional	girariáu	girariás	girariá	girariam	girariatz	girarián
	conditional 2nd form1	girèra	girèras	girèra	gireram	gireratz	girèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense of aver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	gire	gires	gire	girem	giretz	giran
	imperfect	girèsse	girèsses	girèsse	giressiam	giressiatz	girèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
			gira		girem	giratz	1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

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Portuguese

Verb

1. (intransitive) to turn; to rotate (change one’s own orientation)
2. (transitive) to turn; to rotate (change the orientation of something)
3. Template:pt-verb-form-of

Synonyms

• virar, rotar, rotacionar, rodar

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Spanish

Etymology

From Latin gȳrāre, present active infinitive of gȳrō. Doublet of yirar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /xiˈɾaɾ/ [xiˈɾaɾ]

Verb

1. to turn

See also

• doblar

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Swedish

Verb

girar

1. (deprecated template usage) present tense of gira.