hasad

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Hungarian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): [ˈhɒʃɒd]
  • Hyphenation: ha‧sad
  • Rhymes: -ɒd

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Ugric *kaćɜ- (“break up, crack up, rip, tear”)[1] + -ad (instantaneous suffix).[2]

Verb[edit]

hasad

  1. (intransitive) to crack, tear, rip, split
    Active-voice counterpart: hasít
Conjugation[edit]
conjugation of hasad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal


Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hasadok hasadsz hasad hasadunk hasadtok hasadnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. hasadtam hasadtál hasadt hasadtunk hasadtatok hasadtak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Future Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. hasadni fog.
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. hasadék hasadál hasada hasadánk hasadátok hasadának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. hasad vala, hasadt vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. hasadandok hasadandasz hasadand hasadandunk hasadandotok hasadandanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hasadnék hasadnál hasadna hasadnánk hasadnátok hasadnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hasadt volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hasadjak hasadj or
hasadjál 		hasadjon hasadjunk hasadjatok hasadjanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hasadt légyen
Infinitive hasadni hasadnom hasadnod hasadnia hasadnunk hasadnotok hasadniuk
Other
forms 		Verbal noun Present part. Past part. Future part. Adverbial participle Causative
hasadás hasadó hasadt ― hasadva (hasadván)
potential conjugation of hasad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal 		3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal 		1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal 		3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hasadhatok hasadhatsz hasadhat hasadhatunk hasadhattok hasadhatnak
Def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indef. hasadhattam hasadhattál hasadhatott hasadhattunk hasadhattatok hasadhattak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic
Preterit 		Indef. hasadhaték hasadhatál hasadhata hasadhatánk hasadhatátok hasadhatának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Archaic Past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. hasadhat vala, hasadhatott vala/volt.
Archaic
Future 		Indef. hasadhatandok
or hasadandhatok 		hasadhatandasz
or hasadandhatsz 		hasadhatand
or hasadandhat 		hasadhatandunk
or hasadandhatunk 		hasadhatandotok
or hasadandhattok 		hasadhatandanak
or hasadandhatnak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Condi­tional
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hasadhatnék hasadhatnál hasadhatna hasadhatnánk hasadhatnátok hasadhatnának
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
Past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hasadhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive
mood 		Pre­sent Indef. hasadhassak hasadhass or
hasadhassál 		hasadhasson hasadhassunk hasadhassatok hasadhassanak
Def. ―
2nd-p. o. ―
(Archaic) Past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hasadhatott légyen
Inf. (hasadhatni) (hasadhatnom) (hasadhatnod) (hasadhatnia) (hasadhatnunk) (hasadhatnotok) (hasadhatniuk)
Positive adjective ― Neg. adj. ― Adv. part. (hasadhatva / hasadhatván)
Derived terms[edit]

(With verbal prefixes):

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Entry #1768 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
  2. ^ hasad in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Etymology 2[edit]

has +‎ -ad (“[informal] your”, possessive suffix)

Noun[edit]

hasad

  1. second-person singular single-possession possessive of has
Declension[edit]
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative hasad —
accusative hasadat —
dative hasadnak —
instrumental hasaddal —
causal-final hasadért —
translative hasaddá —
terminative hasadig —
essive-formal hasadként —
essive-modal hasadul —
inessive hasadban —
superessive hasadon —
adessive hasadnál —
illative hasadba —
sublative hasadra —
allative hasadhoz —
elative hasadból —
delative hasadról —
ablative hasadtól —
non-attributive
possessive - singular 		hasadé —
non-attributive
possessive - plural 		hasadéi —

Further reading[edit]

  • hasad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Indonesian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic حَسَد (ḥasad).[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

Adjective[edit]

hasad

  1. envious, spiteful
    Synonym: dengki

Noun[edit]

hasad (plural hasad-hasad, first-person possessive hasadku, second-person possessive hasadmu, third-person possessive hasadnya)

  1. envy, hatred, spite
    Synonym: kedengkian

References[edit]

  1. ^ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎[1], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading[edit]

Uzbek[edit]

Other scripts
Cyrillic ҳасад (hasad)‍
Latin hasad‍
Perso-Arabic

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic حَسَد (ḥasad).

Noun[edit]

hasad (plural hasadlar)

  1. envy
    Synonym: rashk
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