hurma
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See also: hurmą
Finnish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *hurma. Cognates include Estonian urm (“blood”), Karelian hurmata (“to stun”), Livonian ūrmatõ (“to stun”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
hurma
- ecstasy, rapture
- appeal, enchantment
- Synonyms: lumo, lumovoima, tenho, tenhovoima
- charm
Declension[edit]
Inflection of hurma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | hurma | hurmat | ||
genitive | hurman | hurmien | ||
partitive | hurmaa | hurmia | ||
illative | hurmaan | hurmiin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | hurma | hurmat | ||
accusative | nom. | hurma | hurmat | |
gen. | hurman | |||
genitive | hurman | hurmien hurmainrare | ||
partitive | hurmaa | hurmia | ||
inessive | hurmassa | hurmissa | ||
elative | hurmasta | hurmista | ||
illative | hurmaan | hurmiin | ||
adessive | hurmalla | hurmilla | ||
ablative | hurmalta | hurmilta | ||
allative | hurmalle | hurmille | ||
essive | hurmana | hurmina | ||
translative | hurmaksi | hurmiksi | ||
instructive | — | hurmin | ||
abessive | hurmatta | hurmitta | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Estonian: hurm
Anagrams[edit]
Latvian[edit]

Etymology[edit]
From Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Persian خرما (xormâ).
Noun[edit]
hurma f (4th declension)
Declension[edit]
Declension of hurma (4th declension)
Polish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun[edit]
hurma f
Declension[edit]
Declension of hurma
Descendants[edit]
- → Russian: гурьба́ (gurʹbá)
Etymology 2[edit]
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Persian خرما (xormâ).
Noun[edit]
hurma f
- persimmon (tree)
- Synonyms: hebanowiec, kaki, persymona, szaron
Declension[edit]
Declension of hurma
Further reading[edit]
- hurma in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- hurma in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Persian خرما (xormâ).
Noun[edit]
hùrma f (Cyrillic spelling ху̀рма)
Declension[edit]
Declension of hurma
Derived terms[edit]
- ìndījska hùrma (“tamarind”)
Turkish[edit]

Etymology[edit]
From Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurma), from Persian خرما (xormâ).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
hurma (definite accusative hurmayı, plural hurmalar)
Declension[edit]
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | hurma | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | hurmayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | hurma | hurmalar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | hurmayı | hurmaları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | hurmaya | hurmalara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | hurmada | hurmalarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | hurmadan | hurmalardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | hurmanın | hurmaların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Categories:
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/urmɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/urmɑ/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish koira-type nominals
- Latvian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Latvian terms derived from Persian
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- lv:Ericales order plants
- lv:Fruits
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/urma
- Rhymes:Polish/urma/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- Polish terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Polish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Polish terms derived from Persian
- pl:Collectives
- pl:Ericales order plants
- pl:Trees
- Serbo-Croatian terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Persian
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Commelinids
- sh:Ericales order plants
- sh:Fruits
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Persian
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- tr:Commelinids
- tr:Ericales order plants
- tr:Fruits