monarcha

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈmonarxa]
• Hyphenation: mo‧nar‧cha

Noun

monarcha m anim

1. monarch (ruler)

   Synonym: panovník

Declension

Declension

	singular	plural
nominative	monarcha	monarchové
genitive	monarchy	monarchů
dative	monarchovi	monarchům
accusative	monarchu	monarchy
vocative	monarcho	monarchové
locative	monarchovi	monarších
instrumental	monarchou	monarchy

Related terms

• See archón
• monarchie

Further reading

• monarcha in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
• monarcha in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

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Irish

Etymology

Cognate with monar (“toil, labor”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmˠɔnˠəɾˠxə/
• (Cois Fharriage) IPA^(key): /ˈmˠʊnˠəɾˠxə/

Noun

monarcha f (genitive singular monarchan, nominative plural monarchana)

1. factory

   Synonym: gléasra

Declension

Declension of monarcha

Fifth declension

Bare forms Case Singular Plural Nominative monarcha monarchana Vocative a mhonarcha a mhonarchana Genitive monarchan monarchana Dative monarcha monarchain (archaic, dialectal) monarchana

Forms with the definite article Case Singular Plural Nominative an mhonarcha na monarchana Genitive na monarchan na monarchana Dative leis an monarcha leis an monarchain (archaic, dialectal) don mhonarcha don mhonarchain (archaic, dialectal) leis na monarchana

• Alternative plural: monarchain (Cois Fharraige)

Derived terms

• monarcha scartha cadáis f (“cotton gin”)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Lenition	Eclipsis
monarcha	mhonarcha	not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

• "monarcha" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

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Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek μονάρχης (monárkhēs, “monarch, ruler”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /moˈnar.kʰa/, [mɔˈnärkʰä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /moˈnar.ka/, [moˈnärkä]

Noun

monarcha m (genitive monarchae); first declension

1. monarch, ruler

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	monarcha	monarchae
Genitive	monarchae	monarchārum
Dative	monarchae	monarchīs
Accusative	monarcham	monarchās
Ablative	monarchā	monarchīs
Vocative	monarcha	monarchae

References

• “monarcha”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• monarcha in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

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Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin monarcha, from Ancient Greek μονάρχης (monárkhēs), variant of μόναρχος (mónarkhos, “sole ruler”), from μόνος (mónos, “only”) + ἀρχός (arkhós, “leader”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mɔˈnar.xa/

• Audio

  (file)

• Rhymes: -arxa
• Syllabification: mo‧nar‧cha

Noun

monarcha m pers (feminine monarchini)

1. monarch (ruler)

Declension

Declension of monarcha

	singular	plural
nominative	monarcha	monarchowie
genitive	monarchy	monarchów
dative	monarsze	monarchom
accusative	monarchę	monarchów
instrumental	monarchą	monarchami
locative	monarsze	monarchach
vocative	monarcho	monarchowie

Derived terms

adjectives

• antymonarchistyczny
• monarchiczny
• monarchistyczny
• monarszy

 

adverbs

• monarchicznie
• monarszo

 

nouns

• monarchia
• monarchiczność
• monarchista
• monarchistka
• monarchizm

 

Further reading

• monarcha in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
• monarcha in Polish dictionaries at PWN

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Slovak

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmɔnarxa/

Noun

monarcha m (genitive singular monarchu, nominative plural monarchovia, genitive plural monarchov, declension pattern of hrdina)

1. monarch (ruler)

Declension

Declension of monarcha

	singular	plural
nominative	monarcha	monarchovia
genitive	monarchu	monarchov
dative	monarchovi	monarchom
accusative	monarchu	monarchov
locative	monarchovi	monarchoch
instrumental	monarchom	monarchomi

Related terms

• monarchia

Further reading

• monarcha in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk