moron

See also: Appendix:Variations of "moron"

English

Etymology

Coined by American psychologist Henry H. Goddard in 1910, from Ancient Greek μωρόν (mōrón), the neuter form of μωρός (mōrós, “foolish, dull”). Coined in the third sense by philosopher Ronald Dworkin.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /ˈmɔːɹɒn/

  Audio (Southern England):

  (file)

  Rhymes: -ɔːɹɒn

• (without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA^(key): /mo(ː)ɹɒn/, /-ɑn/
• (US) IPA^(key): /ˈmoɹɑn/, [ˈmo̞ɹɑn]

Noun

moron (plural morons)

1. (informal, derogatory) A stupid person; an idiot; a fool.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:fool, Thesaurus:idiot

2. (psychology, dated, originally) A person of mild mental subnormality in the former classification of mental retardation, having an intelligence quotient of 50–70.

   Synonym: feeble-minded

3. (philosophy) A hypothetical particle whose existence and configuration can make a moral judgment true.

Usage notes

• The current medical term for having an IQ between 50 and 70 is “mild intellectual disability”.

Derived terms

• Baltimoron
• momo
• moronic
• moron in a hurry
• moronism
• moronocracy

Related terms

• moronicity
• moronicness
• oxymoron
• sophomore

Descendants

• → French: moron
• → Turkish: moron

Translations

person of borderline intelligence

• Bengali: বোকা (bn) (bōka)
• Bulgarian: слабоумен (bg) m (slaboumen), дебил (bg) m (debil)
• Catalan: imbècil (ca) m or f, retardat
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 白痴 (zh) (báichī)

• Danish: debil (da) person
• Dutch: debiel (nl)
• Finnish: lievästi kehitysvammainen, debiili (fi)
• French: attardé (fr), crétin (fr) m, demeuré (fr) m
• Galician: mouco (gl) m, pallouco m, bouto m, babau m, láparo m, doudo m, badío m, marmeco m, barballocas m, favilón m
• German: Schwachsinniger (de) m, Schwachkopf (de) m
• Greek: καθυστερημένος (el) (kathysteriménos)

  Ancient Greek: βλάξ m (bláx)

• Hungarian: gyengeelméjű (hu)
• Indonesian: bahlul bego (id)
• Italian: imbecille (it) m, cretino (it) m, stupido (it) m, deficiente (it) m, babbeo (it) m, idiota (it) m, ritardato (it) m, mongoloide (it) m, squasimodeo m
• Japanese: 低能者 (ていのうしゃ, teinōsha), 間抜け (ja) (まぬけ, manuke), 頓痴気 (とんちき, tonchiki)
• Maori: tūtae tara (Derogatory)
• Polish: debil (pl) m, przygłup (pl), bezmózg, bałwan (pl) m
• Portuguese: retardado (pt), débil mental (pt)
• Russian: деби́л (ru) m (debíl), приду́рок (ru) m (pridúrok), крети́н (ru) m (kretín), отморо́зок (ru) m (otmorózok), моро́н (ru) m (morón) (rare)
• Spanish: retrasado (es) m, retrasada (es) f, morón (es) (Panamá, Puerto Rico)

person who makes uncool attempts to impress others

• Catalan: imbècil (ca) m or f, subnormal (ca) m or f, retardat, idiota (ca) m or f
• Danish: tåbe c
• Dutch: mogool, mongol (nl)
• Finnish: hölmö (fi), tollo (fi)
• French: andouille (fr) f, débile (fr) m or f, mongol (fr) m
• Galician: parvo (gl) m, paspán (gl) m, pailán m, lores m, babiolo (gl) m, pasmón m, bausán m, buzaco m, arnoia m, pándeo m, miñoto m, balaínzo m, babeco (gl) m, solocho m
• German: Schwachkopf (de) m, Trottel (de) m, Depp (de) m
• Greek: βλαμμένος (el) (vlamménos), κρετίνος (el) m (kretínos)
• Hungarian: hülye (hu)
• Indonesian: sontoloyo (id)
• Portuguese: babaca (pt), otário (pt)
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: буда̀ла f

  Roman: budàla (sh) f

• Spanish: subnormal (es) m or f, retrasado (es) m, retardado (es) m, débil mental m or f, imbécil (es) m or f, idiota (es) m or f, baboso (es) m
• Turkish: moron (tr)

idiot — see idiot

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Interlingua: ^{(please verify)} imbecille, ^{(please verify)} idiota
• Italian: ^{(please verify)} cretino (it) m, ^{(please verify)} deficiente (it) m, ^{(please verify)} idiota (it) m, ^{(please verify)} imbecille (it) m, ^{(please verify)} stupido (it) m
• Korean: ^{(please verify)} 바보 (ko) (babo) (1,2)
• Romanian: ^{(please verify)} retardat m, ^{(please verify)} retardată f, ^{(please verify)} tâmpit (ro) m, ^{(please verify)} tâmpită f, ^{(please verify)} imbecil (ro) m, ^{(please verify)} imbecilă (ro) f, ^{(please verify)} idiot (ro) m, ^{(please verify)} idioată (ro) f

Further reading

• Moron (psychology) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

• Monro, normo-

Esperanto

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmoron/
• Rhymes: -oron
• Hyphenation: mo‧ron

Noun

moron

1. accusative singular of moro

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈmoron/, [ˈmo̞ro̞n]
• Rhymes: -oron
• Hyphenation^(key): mo‧ron

Interjection

moron (colloquial)

1. Alternative form of moro.

Noun

moron

1. genitive singular of moro

Further reading

• “moron”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

Anagrams

• normo

French

Etymology

English moron, from Ancient Greek μωρός (mōrós, “foolish, dull”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mɔ.ʁɔ̃/

• Audio (Canada):

  (file)

Noun

moron m (plural morons, feminine moronne)

1. (Quebec) moron, idiot

Adjective

moron (feminine moronne, masculine plural morons, feminine plural moronnes)

1. (Quebec, informal) stupid

   Que t’es moron, toi! ― Gosh, you're stupid!

Middle English

Noun

moron

1. Alternative form of morwe

Romanian

Noun

moron m (plural moroni)

1. Alternative form of morun

Declension

Declension of moron

	singular			plural
	indefinite	definite		indefinite	definite
nominative-accusative	moron	moronul		moroni	moronii
genitive-dative	moron	moronului		moroni	moronilor
vocative	moronule			moronilor

Turkish

Etymology

From English moron, from Ancient Greek μωρός (mōrós, “slow, dull, foolish, stupid”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [moɾˈon]
• Hyphenation: mo‧ron

Adjective

moron

1. fool, stupid, idiot, moronic

Noun

moron (definite accusative moronu, plural moronlar)

1. moron

   Bir morona aşık oldum. ― I fell in love with a moron.

Declension

Declension of moron

	singular	plural
nominative	moron	moronlar
definite accusative	moronu	moronları
dative	morona	moronlara
locative	moronda	moronlarda
ablative	morondan	moronlardan
genitive	moronun	moronların

Welsh

Pronunciation

• (North Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈmɔrɔn/
• (South Wales) IPA^(key): /ˈmoːrɔn/, /ˈmɔrɔn/
• Rhymes: -ɔrɔn

Etymology 1

From Old English moran, plural of more (“edible root, carrot, parsnip”), from Proto-West Germanic *morhā, from Proto-Germanic *murhǭ.

Noun

moron f (collective, singulative moronen)

1. carrots

Derived terms

• dyfrforon (“marshwort”)
• lloerforon (“mountain stone parsley, moon carrots”)
• moron arfor (“sea carrots”)
• moron Awstralia (“Australian carrots”)
• moron melynion (“skirrets”)
• moron pigog (“prickly parsnips”)
• moron y dŵr (“water parsnips”)
• moron y gwartheg (“cow parsnips, hogweed”)
• moron y maes (“wild carrots”)
• moron yr ardd (“garden carrots”)

Mutation

Mutated forms of moron

radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
moron	foron	unchanged	unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Etymology 2

Noun

moron

1. Nasal mutation of boron.

Mutation

Mutated forms of boron

radical	soft	nasal	aspirate
boron	foron	moron	unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

• R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “moron”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies