nema
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse nema, from Proto-Germanic *nemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *nem-, *neme-.
Pronunciation
Verb
nema (third person singular past indicative nam, third person plural past indicative numu, supine nomið)
Conjugation
Conjugation of nema (group v-49-52) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | nema | |
supine | nomið | |
participle (a34/a26)1 | nemandi | nomin |
present | past | |
first singular | nemi | nam |
second singular | nemur | namst |
third singular | nemur | nam |
plural | nema | numu/ nómu |
imperative | ||
singular | nem! | |
plural | nemið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
Icelandic
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Norse nema, from Proto-Germanic *nemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *nem-, *neme-.
Verb
nema (strong verb, third-person singular past indicative nam, third-person plural past indicative námu, supine numið)
- to take, capture
- to mine (ore, coal, etc.)
- to amount to
- to detect, perceive
- to study (a specified subject)
- (poetic) an auxiliary verb used with a main verb in the infinitive; this construction has the same meaning as the main verb, its inflection simply being transferred to the auxiliary, and serves merely to obtain a fitting rhyme and syllable structure
- Bjarni nam ei fálkann fá – first line of a ditty from Útvarp Matthildur
- = Bjarni fékk ei fálkann: Bjarni did not get the falcon (i.e. the Order of the Falcon)
- Bjarni nam ei fálkann fá – first line of a ditty from Útvarp Matthildur
- (with the preposition við + accusative) to touch, reach
Conjugation
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að nema | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
nemið | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
nemandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég nem | við nemum | present (nútíð) |
ég nemi | við nemum |
þú nemur | þið nemið | þú nemir | þið nemið | ||
hann, hún, það nemur | þeir, þær, þau nema | hann, hún, það nemi | þeir, þær, þau nemi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég nam | við námum | past (þátíð) |
ég næmi | við næmum |
þú namst | þið námuð | þú næmir | þið næmuð | ||
hann, hún, það nam | þeir, þær, þau námu | hann, hún, það næmi | þeir, þær, þau næmu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
nem (þú) | nemið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
nemdu | nemiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
strong declension (sterk beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
neminn | nemin | nemið | nemnir | nemnar | nemin | |
accusative (þolfall) |
neminn | nemna | nemið | nemna | nemnar | nemin | |
dative (þágufall) |
nemnum | neminni | nemnu | nemnum | nemnum | nemnum | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
nemins | neminnar | nemins | neminna | neminna | neminna | |
weak declension (veik beyging) |
singular (eintala) | plural (fleirtala) | |||||
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) |
masculine (karlkyn) |
feminine (kvenkyn) |
neuter (hvorugkyn) | ||
nominative (nefnifall) |
nemni | nemna | nemna | nemnu | nemnu | nemnu | |
accusative (þolfall) |
nemna | nemnu | nemna | nemnu | nemnu | nemnu | |
dative (þágufall) |
nemna | nemnu | nemna | nemnu | nemnu | nemnu | |
genitive (eignarfall) |
nemna | nemnu | nemna | nemnu | nemnu | nemnu |
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Conjunction
nema
- (connecting noun phrases) except
- (connecting clauses) unless
- (connecting clauses) but that, whether or not (introducing a hypothetical but likely scenario)
Derived terms
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek νῆμα (nêma).
Noun
nēma n (genitive nēmatis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | nēma | nēmata |
Genitive | nēmatis | nēmatum |
Dative | nēmatī | nēmatibus |
Accusative | nēma | nēmata |
Ablative | nēmate | nēmatibus |
Vocative | nēma | nēmata |
References
- “nema”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- nema in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Old Frisian
Verb
nema
- Alternative form of nima
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *nemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *nem-, *neme-.
Verb
nema (singular past indicative nam, plural past indicative námu, past participle numinn)
- to take
Conjugation
infinitive | nema | |
---|---|---|
present participle | nemandi | |
past participle | numinn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | nem | nam |
2nd-person singular | nemr | namt |
3rd-person singular | nemr | nam |
1st-person plural | nemum | námum |
2nd-person plural | nemið | námuð |
3rd-person plural | nema | námu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | nema | næma |
2nd-person singular | nemir | næmir |
3rd-person singular | nemi | næmi |
1st-person plural | nemim | næmim |
2nd-person plural | nemið | næmið |
3rd-person plural | nemi | næmi |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | nem | |
1st-person plural | nemum | |
2nd-person plural | nemið |
infinitive | nemask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | nemandisk | |
past participle | numizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | nemumk | námumk |
2nd-person singular | nemsk | namzk |
3rd-person singular | nemsk | namsk |
1st-person plural | nemumsk | námumsk |
2nd-person plural | nemizk | námuzk |
3rd-person plural | nemask | námusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | nemumk | næmumk |
2nd-person singular | nemisk | næmisk |
3rd-person singular | nemisk | næmisk |
1st-person plural | nemimsk | næmimsk |
2nd-person plural | nemizk | næmizk |
3rd-person plural | nemisk | næmisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | nemsk | |
1st-person plural | nemumsk | |
2nd-person plural | nemizk |
Descendants
- Icelandic: nema
- Faroese: nema
- Danish: nemme
- Old Swedish: nima
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Scanian: nimma
Conjunction
nema
References
- “nema”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Westrobothnian
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL., from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL., from Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL., *neme-.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL.
Verb
Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. to reach for, to touch
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. to pull the seine towards oneself slowly while seine fishing
Related terms
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 95: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "gmq-bot" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E.
- Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Faroese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Faroese/eːma
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese verbs
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛːma
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic strong verbs
- Icelandic terms with usage examples
- Icelandic poetic terms
- Icelandic class 5 strong verbs
- Icelandic conjunctions
- Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the third declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- Old Frisian lemmas
- Old Frisian verbs
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 4 strong verbs
- Old Norse conjunctions
- gmq-bot:Fishing