ordu
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English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Classical Mongolian ᠣᠷᠳ᠋ᠤ (ordu).
Noun[edit]
ordu
- Alternative form of orda
Anagrams[edit]
Aromanian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
ordu n
- order, arrangement, array, string, chain, line, succession
Synonyms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Azerbaijani[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Turkic *or- (“army, place of staying of the army, ruler etc.”), whence also English horde.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
ordu (definite accusative ordunu, plural ordular)
- army
- Synonyms: silahlı qüvvələr, (South Azerbaijani) ərteş
- Qızıl ordu ― Red army
Declension[edit]
Declension of ordu | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | ordu |
ordular | ||||||
definite accusative | ordunu |
orduları | ||||||
dative | orduya |
ordulara | ||||||
locative | orduda |
ordularda | ||||||
ablative | ordudan |
ordulardan | ||||||
definite genitive | ordunun |
orduların |
Derived terms[edit]
- ordugah (“military base, camp”)
Basque[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Noun[edit]
ordu
Old Irish[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Unknown.
Noun[edit]
ordu f
Inflection[edit]
The syncopated stem is not attested, and cannot be securely reconstructed due to the word's unknown etymology.
Feminine n-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | ordu | ordainL | ordain |
Vocative | ordu | ordainL | ?H |
Accusative | ordainN | ordainL | ?H |
Genitive | ordan | ordanL | ordanN |
Dative | ordainL, orduL | ? | ? |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Descendants[edit]
- ⇒ Irish: ordóg
Mutation[edit]
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
ordu | unchanged | n-ordu |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading[edit]
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “ordu”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Turkish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Ottoman Turkish اردو (ordu), Proto-Turkic *or- (“army, place of staying of the army, ruler etc.”), *ordu.
Pronunciation[edit]
Audio (file)
Noun[edit]
ordu (definite accusative orduyu, plural ordular)
- army
- 1936 November 2, “Atatürk, bir söylevle kamutayı açtılar”, in Ulusal Birlik:
- Hava ordumuz program dairesinde kuvvetlendirilecektir.
- Our air force program department will be strengthened.
Declension[edit]
Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | ordu | |
Definite accusative | orduyu | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | ordu | ordular |
Definite accusative | orduyu | orduları |
Dative | orduya | ordulara |
Locative | orduda | ordularda |
Ablative | ordudan | ordulardan |
Genitive | ordunun | orduların |
Derived terms[edit]
References[edit]
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “اردو”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 65
- *or-, *ŏ̀rù, Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
Categories:
- English terms borrowed from Classical Mongolian
- English terms derived from Classical Mongolian
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
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- az:Military
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- Old Irish lemmas
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- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
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