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ordo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin ōrdō. Doublet of order.

Noun

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ordo (plural ordines or ordos)

  1. (music) A musical phrase constructed from one or more statements of one modal pattern and ending in a rest.
  2. (Roman Catholicism) A calendar which prescribes the Mass and office which is to be celebrated each day.
  3. (biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below classis and above familia.
  4. an established civil body or corporation with a hierarchy
    Synonym: order

Hyponyms

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With prefixes

See also

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Anagrams

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Esperanto

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Esperanto Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eo

Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin ōrdō.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈordo/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ordo
  • Hyphenation: or‧do

Noun

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ordo (accusative singular ordon, plural ordoj, accusative plural ordojn)

  1. order

Derived terms

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Indonesian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Learned borrowing from Latin ōrdō. Doublet of rodi, orde, order, ordi, and wardi.

Noun

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ordo (plural ordo-ordo)

  1. order,
    1. (Catholicism) a group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns, set apart within their religion by adherence to a particular rule or set of principles
      Synonym: tarekat
    2. (taxonomy) a rank in the classification of organisms, below class and above family; a taxon at that rank

Etymology 2

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Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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ordo (plural ordo-ordo)

  1. (zoology) seed-eating bird, Plocedere family of songbirds

Further reading

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈor.do/
  • Rhymes: -ordo
  • Hyphenation: ór‧do

Etymology 1

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Inherited from Classical Latin horridus, perhaps with influence from lordo (“filthy”). Doublet of orrido.

Adjective

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ordo (feminine orda, masculine plural ordi, feminine plural orde) (obsolete, very rare)

  1. filthy, dirty
    Synonyms: immondo, lordo, sozzo, sporco
    Antonyms: (uncommon) mondo, (uncommon) netto, pulito
  2. (figurative):
    1. corrupt, debased, perverted
      Synonym: corrotto
      Synonym: puro
    2. sinful
      Synonym: peccaminoso
    3. improper, unseemly
      Synonyms: indecoroso, indegno
  3. ugly, horrible, deformed
    Synonym: bello
    Synonyms: brutto, deforme

Etymology 2

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Learned borrowing from Latin ōrdō. Doublet of ordine.

Noun

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ordo m (plural not attested) (obsolete, very rare)

  1. Synonym of ordine

References

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Anagrams

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Latin

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Etymology

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From Proto-Italic *ordō (“row, order”); the initial ō- is a secondary development. Probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂or-dʰ-Hō, from *h₂er- (“to fit together”), whence also artus (“joint, limb”).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ōrdō m (genitive ōrdinis); third declension

  1. a methodical series, arrangement, or order; regular line, row, or series
    Fātum appellō ōrdinem seriemque causārum.
    I recognize fate as the order and succession of causes.
  2. a class, station, condition, rank
    Synonyms: gradus, classis, sors
    Eum absentem in amplissimum ōrdinem cooptāvērunt.
    They elected him while he was absent to the most honorable class (to the Senate).
  3. a group (of people) of the same class, caste, station, or rank ("vir senatorii ordinis")
  4. (military) A rank or line of soldiers; band, troop, company
  5. (military) command, captaincy, generalship
  6. (Ecclesiastical Latin) a guide for the celebration of a liturgical rite, such as the Mass or the Liturgy of the Hours ("Ordo Romanus Primus", "Ordo Missae")

Declension

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Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative ōrdō ōrdinēs
genitive ōrdinis ōrdinum
dative ōrdinī ōrdinibus
accusative ōrdinem ōrdinēs
ablative ōrdine ōrdinibus
vocative ōrdō ōrdinēs

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “ōrdō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 434

Further reading

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  • “ordo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “ordo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "ordo", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ordo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • chronology: temporum ratio, descriptio, ordo
    • to narrate events in the order of their occurrence: res temporum ordine servato narrare
    • to detail the whole history of an affair: ordine narrare, quomodo res gesta sit
    • the order of words: ordo verborum (Or. 63. 214)
    • the alphabet: litterarum ordo
    • to arrange in alphabetical order: ad litteram or litterarum ordine digerere
    • the senatorial order: ordo senatorius (amplissimus)
    • the equestrian order; the knights: ordo equester (splendidissimus)
    • people of every rank and age: homines omnium ordinum et aetatum
    • with close ranks; with ranks in disorder: confertis, solutis ordinibus
    • in open order: raris ordinibus
    • to fight in open order: laxatis (opp. confertis) ordinibus pugnare
    • (ambiguous) to systematise, classify a thing: in ordinem redigere aliquid
    • (ambiguous) to observe the chronological order of events: temporum ordinem servare
    • (ambiguous) to keep the ranks: ordines servare (B. G. 4. 26)
    • (ambiguous) to break the ranks: ordines turbare, perrumpere
  • “ordo”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ordo in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • “ordo”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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