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ordo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin ōrdō. Doublet of order.

Noun

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ordo (plural ordines or ordos)

  1. (music) A musical phrase constructed from one or more statements of one modal pattern and ending in a rest.
  2. (Roman Catholicism) A calendar which prescribes the Mass and office which is to be celebrated each day.
  3. (biology, taxonomy) A category in the classification of organisms, ranking below classis and above familia.
  4. an established civil body or corporation with a hierarchy
    Synonym: order

Hyponyms

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Derived terms

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With prefixes

See also

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Anagrams

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Esperanto

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Esperanto Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eo

Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin ōrdō.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈordo/
  • Audio 1:(file)
  • Audio 2:(file)
  • Audio 3:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ordo
  • Syllabification: or‧do

Noun

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ordo (accusative singular ordon, plural ordoj, accusative plural ordojn)

  1. order

Derived terms

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Indonesian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Learned borrowing from Latin ōrdō. Doublet of rodi, orde, order, ordi, and wardi.

Noun

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ordo (plural ordo-ordo)

  1. order,
    1. (Catholicism) a group of religious adherents, especially monks or nuns, set apart within their religion by adherence to a particular rule or set of principles
      Synonym: tarekat
    2. (taxonomy) a rank in the classification of organisms, below class and above family; a taxon at that rank

Etymology 2

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Unknown (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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ordo (plural ordo-ordo)

  1. (zoology) seed-eating bird, Plocedere family of songbirds

Further reading

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Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈor.do/
  • Rhymes: -ordo
  • Hyphenation: ór‧do

Etymology 1

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Inherited from Classical Latin horridus, perhaps with influence from lordo (“filthy”). Doublet of orrido.

Adjective

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ordo (feminine orda, masculine plural ordi, feminine plural orde) (archaic, rare)

  1. filthy, dirty
    Synonyms: immondo, lordo, sozzo, sporco
    Antonyms: (uncommon) mondo, (uncommon) netto, pulito
  2. (figurative):
    1. corrupt, debased, perverted
      Synonym: corrotto
      Synonym: puro
    2. sinful
      Synonym: peccaminoso
    3. improper, unseemly
      Synonyms: indecoroso, indegno
  3. ugly, horrible, deformed
    Synonym: bello
    Synonyms: brutto, deforme
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Learned borrowing from Latin ōrdō. Doublet of ordine.

Noun

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ordo m (plural not attested) (archaic, very rare)

  1. synonym of ordine

References

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Anagrams

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Latin

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Etymology

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    From Proto-Italic *ordō (“row, order”); the initial ō- is a secondary development. Probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂er- (“to fit together”), whence also artus (“joint, limb”).[1]

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    ōrdō m (genitive ōrdinis); third declension

    1. a methodical series, arrangement, or order; regular line, row, or series
      Fātum appellō ōrdinem seriemque causārum.
      I recognize fate as the order and succession of causes.
    2. a class, station, condition, rank
      Synonyms: gradus, classis, sors
      Eum absentem in amplissimum ōrdinem cooptāvērunt.
      They elected him while he was absent to the most honorable class (to the Senate).
    3. a group or body of people of the same class, caste, station, or rank ("vir senatorii ordinis")
      • 63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.20:
        “Refer,” inquis, “ad Senātum;” id enim postulās, et sī hic ōrdō placēre sibi dēcrēverit tē īre in exilium, optemperātūrum tē esse dīcis.
        “Refer [the matter],” you say, “to the Senate;” for you demand it, and if this body decides that it is acceptable to them that you should go into exile, you say that you will comply.
    4. (military) A rank or line of soldiers; band, troop, company
    5. (military) command, captaincy, generalship
    6. (Ecclesiastical Latin) a guide for the celebration of a liturgical rite, such as the Mass or the Liturgy of the Hours ("Ordo Romanus Primus", "Ordo Missae")

    Declension

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    Third-declension noun.

    singular plural
    nominative ōrdō ōrdinēs
    genitive ōrdinis ōrdinum
    dative ōrdinī ōrdinibus
    accusative ōrdinem ōrdinēs
    ablative ōrdine ōrdinibus
    vocative ōrdō ōrdinēs

    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    References

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    1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “ōrdō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 434

    Further reading

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    • “ordo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • “ordo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • "ordo", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • “ordo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
      • chronology: temporum ratio, descriptio, ordo
      • to narrate events in the order of their occurrence: res temporum ordine servato narrare
      • to detail the whole history of an affair: ordine narrare, quomodo res gesta sit
      • the order of words: ordo verborum (Or. 63. 214)
      • the alphabet: litterarum ordo
      • to arrange in alphabetical order: ad litteram or litterarum ordine digerere
      • the senatorial order: ordo senatorius (amplissimus)
      • the equestrian order; the knights: ordo equester (splendidissimus)
      • people of every rank and age: homines omnium ordinum et aetatum
      • with close ranks; with ranks in disorder: confertis, solutis ordinibus
      • in open order: raris ordinibus
      • to fight in open order: laxatis (opp. confertis) ordinibus pugnare
      • (ambiguous) to systematise, classify a thing: in ordinem redigere aliquid
      • (ambiguous) to observe the chronological order of events: temporum ordinem servare
      • (ambiguous) to keep the ranks: ordines servare (B. G. 4. 26)
      • (ambiguous) to break the ranks: ordines turbare, perrumpere
    • “ordo”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • ordo in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
    • “ordo”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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