ordino

See also: ordinò

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English order, French ordre, German Ordnung, Italian ordine, Spanish orden.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /orˈdino/

Noun

ordino (plural ordini)

1. (state) order, state characterised by orderliness, absence of disorder

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈor.di.no/
• Rhymes: -ordino
• Hyphenation: ór‧di‧no

Verb

ordino

1. first-person singular present indicative of ordinare

Anagrams

• Nordio, Rodinò, dorino, indoor, indoro, indorò, ridono, ridonò, rodino

Latin

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-der.

Proto-Italic *ordōder.

Latin ōrdō

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂

Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂

Proto-Indo-European *-yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti

Proto-Indo-European *-h₂tiinflu.

Proto-Italic *-ājō

Proto-Italic *-āō

Latin -ō

Latin ōrdinō

From ōrdō (“order”) + -ō. Doublet of ōrnō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈoːr.dɪ.noː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈɔr.di.no]

Verb

ōrdinō (present infinitive ōrdināre, perfect active ōrdināvī, supine ōrdinātum); first conjugation

1. to arrange, put in order, organize
2. to rule, govern

   Synonyms: dominor, regno, gero, moderor, rego, impero, magistrō, imperito

3. to ordain, appoint to office

   Synonyms: demando, mando, designo, assigno, attribuō, tribuō, delego, impertiō, elēgō, appōnō, lego, īnstituō, prōdō, discribo, addico

Conjugation

   Conjugation of ōrdinō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ōrdinō		ōrdinās		ōrdinat		ōrdināmus		ōrdinātis		ōrdinant
	imperfect	ōrdinābam		ōrdinābās		ōrdinābat		ōrdinābāmus		ōrdinābātis		ōrdinābant
	future	ōrdinābō		ōrdinābis		ōrdinābit		ōrdinābimus		ōrdinābitis		ōrdinābunt
	perfect	ōrdināvī		ōrdināvistī		ōrdināvit		ōrdināvimus		ōrdināvistis		ōrdināvērunt, ōrdināvēre
	pluperfect	ōrdināveram		ōrdināverās		ōrdināverat		ōrdināverāmus		ōrdināverātis		ōrdināverant
	future perfect	ōrdināverō		ōrdināveris		ōrdināverit		ōrdināverimus		ōrdināveritis		ōrdināverint
passive	present	ōrdinor		ōrdināris, ōrdināre		ōrdinātur		ōrdināmur		ōrdināminī		ōrdinantur
	imperfect	ōrdinābar		ōrdinābāris, ōrdinābāre		ōrdinābātur		ōrdinābāmur		ōrdinābāminī		ōrdinābantur
	future	ōrdinābor		ōrdināberis, ōrdinābere		ōrdinābitur		ōrdinābimur		ōrdinābiminī		ōrdinābuntur
	perfect	ōrdinātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	ōrdinātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	ōrdinātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	ōrdinem		ōrdinēs		ōrdinet		ōrdinēmus		ōrdinētis		ōrdinent
	imperfect	ōrdinārem		ōrdinārēs		ōrdināret		ōrdinārēmus		ōrdinārētis		ōrdinārent
	perfect	ōrdināverim		ōrdināverīs		ōrdināverit		ōrdināverīmus		ōrdināverītis		ōrdināverint
	pluperfect	ōrdināvissem		ōrdināvissēs		ōrdināvisset		ōrdināvissēmus		ōrdināvissētis		ōrdināvissent
passive	present	ōrdiner		ōrdinēris, ōrdinēre		ōrdinētur		ōrdinēmur		ōrdinēminī		ōrdinentur
	imperfect	ōrdinārer		ōrdinārēris, ōrdinārēre		ōrdinārētur		ōrdinārēmur		ōrdinārēminī		ōrdinārentur
	perfect	ōrdinātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	ōrdinātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		ōrdinā		—		—		ōrdināte		—
	future	—		ōrdinātō		ōrdinātō		—		ōrdinātōte		ōrdinantō
passive	present	—		ōrdināre		—		—		ōrdināminī		—
	future	—		ōrdinātor		ōrdinātor		—		—		ōrdinantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		ōrdināre			ōrdinārī			ōrdināns			—
future		ōrdinātūrum esse			ōrdinātum īrī			ōrdinātūrus			ōrdinandus
perfect		ōrdināvisse			ōrdinātum esse			—			ōrdinātus
future perfect		—			ōrdinātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		ōrdinātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		ōrdinandī		ōrdinandō		ōrdinandum		ōrdinandō		ōrdinātum		ōrdinātū

Related terms

• ōrdinālis
• ōrdināriē
• ōrdinārius
• ōrdinātē
• ōrdinātim
• ōrdinātiō
• ōrdinātīvus
• ōrdinātor
• ōrdinātrix
• ōrdinātus
• ōrdior
• ōrdō

Descendants

• Insular Romance (some probably from Italian):
  • Sardinian: odrinai, ordinai, ordinare, ordinzare
• Balkano-Romance:
  • Aromanian: urdin, urdinari
  • Romanian: urdina, urdinare
• Italo-Dalmatian:
  • Neapolitan: ordenare
  • Sicilian: urdinari
  • Venetan: ordenar
• Rhaeto-Romance:
  • Friulian: ordenâ
• Gallo-Romance:
  • Catalan: ordenar
  • Occitan: ordenar
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ordiniāre
  • Mirandese: ourdenhar
  • Portuguese: ordenhar
  • Spanish: ordeñar
• Borrowings:
  • → Asturian: ordenar (semi-learned)
  • → Esperanto: ordeni, ordini, ordoni
  • → Ido: ordinar
  • → Interlingua: ordinar
  • → Italian: ordinare
  • → English: ordinate, order
  • → Mirandese: ourdenar (semi-learned)
  • → Old French: ordiner
    • Middle French: ordonner
      • French: ordonner
        • → Romanian: ordona
      • → Dutch: ordonneren
    • → Middle English: ordain
      • English: ordain
    • → Middle High German: ordinieren, ordenieren
      • German: ordinieren
    • → Middle Low German: ōrdinēren
      • → Old Frisian: ordinēria
  • → Portuguese: ordenar (semi-learned)
  • → Proto-West Germanic: *ordinōn (see there for further descendants)
  • → Spanish: ordenar (semi-learned)

Further reading

• “ordino”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ordino”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “ordino”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) to systematise, classify a thing: in ordinem redigere aliquid
    
  • (ambiguous) to observe the chronological order of events: temporum ordinem servare
    
  • (ambiguous) to keep the ranks: ordines servare (B. G. 4. 26)
    
  • (ambiguous) to break the ranks: ordines turbare, perrumpere