ostensible

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French ostensible, formed with the suffix -ible, from Latin ostensus, the past participle of ostendō (“show”), itself from obs- (“in front of”) (akin to ob- (“in the way”) and to Ancient Greek ἐπί (epí, “on, at, besides, after”) and Old English eofot (“crime”)) + tendō (“stretch”) (akin to Ancient Greek τείνω (teínō)). Cf. also Medieval Latin ostensibilis.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /ɒˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/
• (US) IPA^(key): /ɑˈstɛns.ɪ.bəl/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Hyphenation: os‧ten‧si‧ble

• audio (US)

  (file)

Adjective

ostensible (comparative more ostensible, superlative most ostensible)

1. Apparent, evident; meant for open display.
   • 1956–1960, R.S. Peters, The Concept of Motivation, Routledge & Kegan Paul (second edition, 1960), chapter ii: “Motives and Motivation”, page 32:

     Motives, of course, may be mixed; but this only means that a man aims at a variety of goals by means of the same course of action. Similarly a man may have a strong motive or a weak one, an ulterior motive or an ostensible one.

   • 1974, Thomas S. Szasz, M.D., chapter 11, in The Myth of Mental Illness‎^[1], →ISBN, page 192:

     In witch-trials the conflict was officially defined as between the accused and God, or between the accused and the Catholic (later Protestant) church, as God's earthly representative. [...]
     Behind the ostensible conflict of the witch-trial lay the usual conflicts of social class, values, and human relationships.

   • 2016 January 26, “When ‘Made In Israel’ Is a Human Rights Abuse”, in The New York Times, retrieved 26 January 2016:

     The ostensible reason this provision was added to a bill on international trade is to combat the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement, a grass-roots campaign that seeks to pressure Israel to change its policies toward the Palestinians.

2. Appearing as such; being such in appearance; professed, supposed (rather than demonstrably true or real).

   The ostensible reason for his visit to New York was to see his mother, but the real reason was to get to the Yankees game the next day.

Antonyms

• (meant for open display): ulterior

Derived terms

• ostensibility
• ostensibly

Related terms

• ostensive
• ostentatious
• ostentation

Translations

meant for open display; apparent

• Bulgarian: явен (bg) (javen)
• Danish: åbenlys
• Dutch: klaarblijkelijk (nl), kennelijk (nl)
• Finnish: näennäinen (fi)
• German: anscheinend (de), augenscheinlich (de), offenbar (de), scheinbar (de), ostensiv (de), ostensibel (de)
• Greek: φαινομενικός (el) (fainomenikós)
• Portuguese: aparente (pt)
• Russian: явный (ru) m (javnyj), очевидный (ru) m (očevidnyj)
• Serbo-Croatian: návodnī (sh), tòbožnjī (sh)
• Swedish: påstådd (sv), skenbar (sv)

appearing as such; professed, supposed

• Bulgarian: привиден (bg) (prividen), фиктивен (bg) (fiktiven)
• Esperanto: ŝajna
• Finnish: näennäinen (fi)
• German: scheinbar (de), vordergründig (de), vorgeblich (de), angeblich (de), vorgeschoben (de)
• Middle English: semly
• Portuguese: aparente (pt), pretenso
• Russian: формальный (ru) m (formalʹnyj)

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Dutch: ^{(please verify)} schijnbaar (nl)
• French: ^{(please verify)} apparent (fr)
• Italian: ^{(please verify)} apparente (it)
• Japanese: ^{(please verify)} 表面上
• Korean: ^{(please verify)} 외면상 (oemyeonsang)
• Mandarin:

  Simplified: ^{(please verify)} 表面的 (biao mian de)

  Traditional: ^{(please verify)} 表面的 (biao mian de)

• Norwegian: ^{(please verify)} tilsynelatende
• Serbo-Croatian: ^{(please verify)} návodnī (sh), ^{(please verify)} tòbožnjī (sh)
• Spanish: ^{(please verify)} ostensible (es)
• Swedish: ^{(please verify)} skenbar (sv)

References

• “ostensible”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

Anagrams

• bilestones

French

Etymology

Formed, with the suffix -ible, from Latin ostēnsus, past participle of ostendō (“to show”), itself from obs- (“in front of”) (akin to Latin ob- (“in the way”), Ancient Greek ἐπι- (epi-, “on, at, besides, after”), Old English eofot (“crime”)) + tendō (“to stretch”); or borrowed from Medieval Latin ostēnsibilis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɔs.tɑ̃.sibl/

• Audio

  (file)

Adjective

ostensible (plural ostensibles)

1. apparent

Derived terms

• ostensiblement

Related terms

• ostentateur
• ostentatoire

Further reading

• “ostensible”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin ostēnsibilis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ostenˈsible/ [os.t̪ẽnˈsi.β̞le]
• Rhymes: -ible
• Syllabification: os‧ten‧si‧ble

Adjective

ostensible m or f (masculine and feminine plural ostensibles)

1. ostensible, apparent

Derived terms

• ostensiblemente

 

Related terms

• ostentar

 

Further reading

• “ostensible”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014