palack

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from a Slavic language.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpɒlɒt͡sk]
• Hyphenation: pa‧lack
• Rhymes: -ɒt͡sk

Noun

palack (plural palackok)

1. bottle (a container, typically made of glass or plastic and having a tapered neck, used primarily for holding liquids)

   Üzenet a palackban ― Message in a Bottle (film)

2. bottle (the contents of such a container)
3. tank (a closed container for gases)

   oxigénpalack ― oxygen tank

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	palack	palackok
accusative	palackot	palackokat
dative	palacknak	palackoknak
instrumental	palackkal	palackokkal
causal-final	palackért	palackokért
translative	palackká	palackokká
terminative	palackig	palackokig
essive-formal	palackként	palackokként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	palackban	palackokban
superessive	palackon	palackokon
adessive	palacknál	palackoknál
illative	palackba	palackokba
sublative	palackra	palackokra
allative	palackhoz	palackokhoz
elative	palackból	palackokból
delative	palackról	palackokról
ablative	palacktól	palackoktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	palacké	palackoké
non-attributive possessive - plural	palackéi	palackokéi

Possessive forms of palack
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	palackom	palackjaim
2nd person sing.	palackod	palackjaid
3rd person sing.	palackja	palackjai
1st person plural	palackunk	palackjaink
2nd person plural	palackotok	palackjaitok
3rd person plural	palackjuk	palackjaik

Derived terms

• palacknyi
• palackos
• palackoz

 

Compound words

• gázpalack
• hőpalack
• Nansen-palack
• oxigénpalack
• palackgyár
• palackgyártás

 

Expressions

• Klein-féle palack
• leideni palack

 

Descendants

• → Romanian: palască, pălască, palațcă
• → Ottoman Turkish: پالاسقه (palaska)
  • Turkish: palaska
  • → Armenian: փալասկա (pʻalaska), փալասխա (pʻalasxa)
  • → Greek: παλάσκα (paláska)
  • → Romanian: palașcă, palască

Further reading

• palack in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

palc +‎ -k

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpalatsk]

Noun

palack m inan

1. Diminutive of palc

Declension

Declension of palack

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	palack	palacka	palacki
Genitive	palacka	palackowu	palackow
Dative	palackoju	palackoma	palackam
Accusative	palack	palacka	palacki
Instrumental	palackom	palackoma	palackami
Locative	palacku	palackoma	palackach