pandan
English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Malay pandan, ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan. Doublet of hala via Hawaiian.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pandan (countable and uncountable, plural pandans)
- (countable) A screw pine, screw palms (Pandanus spp.).
- (uncountable) A traditional Malay food flavouring derived from the leaves of Pandanus amaryllifolius.
- 2023, R. F. Kuang, Yellowface, The Borough Press, page 17:
- “Like vanilla, but better,” she explains. “It’s fragrant and herbal, like you’re taking a big breath of the forest. I can’t believe white people haven’t learned about pandan yet.”
Translations
[edit]Brunei Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *pandan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan, from Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pandan
- an aromatic tropical plant (Pandanus amaryllifolius)
- food flavour derived from the leaves of Pandanus amaryllifolius
Finnish
[edit]Noun
[edit]pandan
Haitian Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French pendant (“during”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Preposition
[edit]pandan
Indonesian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Malay pandan, from Proto-Malayic *pandan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan, from Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pandan (first-person possessive pandanku, second-person possessive pandanmu, third-person possessive pandannya)
- screw pine, any plant of the genus Pandanus.
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “pandan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayic *pandan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan, from Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pandan (Jawi spelling ڤندن, plural pandan-pandan, informal 1st possessive pandanku, 2nd possessive pandanmu, 3rd possessive pandannya)
- any plant of the genus Pandanus of screw pines
- Pandanus amaryllifolius, an aromatic tropical plant
- food flavour derived from the leaves of Pandanus amaryllifolius
Derived terms
[edit]- pandan duri / hutan (“Pandanus tectorius”)
- pandan kuning (“Pandanus sanderi”)
- pandan laut (“Pandanus odorifer”)
- pandan wangi (“Pandanus amaryllifolius”)
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- "pandan" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
- “pandan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Polish
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Pandanus_utilis_dsc03670.jpg/220px-Pandanus_utilis_dsc03670.jpg)
Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]pandan m inan
- pandan, pandanus, screw pine (any plant of the genus Pandanus)
- Synonym: pochutnik
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]pandan
Tagalog
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Philippine *paŋdan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋədan, from Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /panˈdan/ [pɐn̪ˈd̪an̪]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: pan‧dan
Noun
[edit]pandán (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈ᜔ᜇᜈ᜔)
- any plant of the genus Pandanus of screw pines
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- English terms borrowed from Malay
- English terms derived from Malay
- English terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- Rhymes:English/ændən
- Rhymes:English/ændən/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with quotations
- en:Pandanales order plants
- Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Brunei Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Brunei Malay lemmas
- Brunei Malay nouns
- kxd:Plants
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish noun forms
- Haitian Creole terms derived from French
- Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation
- Haitian Creole lemmas
- Haitian Creole prepositions
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Plants
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/andan
- Rhymes:Malay/dan
- Rhymes:Malay/an
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Plants
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/andan
- Rhymes:Polish/andan/2 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- pl:Pandanales order plants
- pl:Polynesian canoe plants
- Swedish non-lemma forms
- Swedish noun forms
- Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Philippine
- Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine
- Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script