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pedal

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: pédal, pedál, Pedal, and pedał

English

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Animation of a Bicycle Pedal

Etymology

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Borrowed from French pédale, Latin pedāl(is). By surface analysis, ped- +‎ -al.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pedal (plural pedals)

  1. A lever operated by one's foot that is used to control or power a machine or mechanism, such as a bicycle or piano.
    There are three pedals on manual cars, two on automatics.
    A piano usually has two or three pedals.
    the pedal of a loom
    • 1996, Galen Crane, “Gear without Fear”, in Adirondack Life, volumes 27–28, Keene, N.Y.: Adirondack Life, →OCLC, page 4:
      Of the Adirondackers who make their homes here and then rarely use them—the outdoorsiest of the outdoorspeople—some climb mountains, others cliffs; some push pedals, other paddles; […]
  2. (medicine) an orthopedic structure or a footlike part.
  3. (music) An effects unit, especially one designed to be activated by being stepped on.
  4. (equestrianism, humorous) A stirrup.
  5. (music) The ranks of pipes played from the pedal-board of an organ.
    A small organ commonly has only one or two ranks on the pedal.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • → Juba Arabic: bedal
  • → Swahili: pedeli

Translations

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Verb

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pedal (third-person singular simple present pedals, present participle (US) pedaling or (UK) pedalling, simple past and past participle (US) pedaled or (UK) pedalled)

  1. To operate a pedal attached to a wheel in a continuous circular motion.
    to pedal one's loom
  2. (intransitive) To operate a bicycle.
    He was out of breath from pedalling up the steep hill.
    • 1975 April 17, Jack Weatherly, “Dallas or Bust”, in The Courier News, volume 80, number 286, Blytheville, Ark., page 8, column 3:
      In the 1890’s “women were behind the stove,” he relates. But they cycled, too. “And they had difficulty pedalling bicycles with ankle-length skirts. “At the time,” Taylor said, “the most sinful thing a woman could do was to show light between her legs. “The original culotte was designed by a LAW member’s wife. The churches (in the East) termed this bepantsed female activity of biking “sinful bicycling,” he noted.
    • 2009, Dennis Bailey, Keith Gates, Bike Repair and Maintenance For Dummies, John Wiley & Sons, →ISBN:
      Crucial to the crankset is the bottom bracket. Of all the bearings on a bike, the bottom bracket is the one that has to bear the heaviest load. Not only does the bottom bracket have to spin while you pedal, but it takes the force of all the twisting and turning that occurs during pedaling.
    • 2010 June, Wendelin Van Draanen, “Vinnie Gets Grilled”, in The Power Potion (The Gecko & Sticky), New York, N.Y.: Alfred A. Knopf, →ISBN, page 46:
      The old man's backside fizgigged with laughter. "See ya, kid!" he called as Dave pedaled away.
    • 2020 August 29, Jeremy Whittle, “Alexander Kristoff takes Tour de France yellow jersey after day of crashe”, in The Guardian‎[1]:
      Pinot was among those involved in the huge pile-up just as the race entered the final three kilometres. Grazes were visible under his torn clothing as he pedalled, with a face like thunder, to the finish line.

Translations

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Adjective

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pedal (not comparable)

  1. Of or relating to the foot.

Coordinate terms

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Translations

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References

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Anagrams

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Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin pedālis.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pedal m (plural pedals)

  1. pedal (lever operated by one’s foot)

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Chavacano

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Etymology

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Inherited from Spanish pedal (“pedal”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /peˈdal/, [peˈd̪al]
  • Hyphenation: pe‧dal

Noun

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pedal

  1. pedal

Galician

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin pedalis.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pedal m (plural pedais)

  1. pedal
    Synonym: pegueira

References

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Indonesian

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Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Dutch pedaal, from French pédale, from Italian pedale, from Latin pedālis.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpe.dal/
  • Rhymes: -dal
  • Hyphenation: pe‧dal

Noun

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pedal (plural pedal-pedal)

  1. pedal (a lever operated by one's foot that is used to control or power a machine or mechanism, such as a bicycle or piano)
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /pə.ˈdal/
  • Rhymes: -dal
  • Hyphenation: pê‧dal

Noun

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pêdal

  1. alternative form of empedal

Further reading

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia no

Etymology

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From Latin pedalis.

Noun

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pedal m (definite singular pedalen, indefinite plural pedaler, definite plural pedalene)

  1. a pedal

Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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From Latin pedalis.

Noun

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pedal m (definite singular pedalen, indefinite plural pedalar, definite plural pedalane)

  1. a pedal

Derived terms

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References

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Portuguese

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing from Latin pedālis.[1][2]

Pronunciation

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  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨˈdal/ [pɨˈðaɫ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɨˈda.li/ [pɨˈða.li]

  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
  • Hyphenation: pe‧dal

Noun

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pedal m (plural pedais)

  1. pedal (lever operated by one’s foot)

Derived terms

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Adjective

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pedal m or f (plural pedais, not comparable)

  1. synonym of podal

References

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  1. ^ “pedal”, in Dicionário infopédia da Lingua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2026
  2. ^ “pedal”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026

Further reading

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Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin pedālis.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /peˈdal/ [peˈð̞al]
  • Rhymes: -al
  • Syllabification: pe‧dal

Noun

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pedal m (plural pedales)

  1. pedal (lever operated by one’s foot)
  2. (colloquial) drunkenness
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:borrachera

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Swedish

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Noun

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pedal c

  1. pedal; a lever operated by one's foot that is used to control a machine or mechanism, such as a bicycle or piano

Declension

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Declension of pedal
nominative genitive
singular indefinite pedal pedals
definite pedalen pedalens
plural indefinite pedaler pedalers
definite pedalerna pedalernas

Derived terms

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Tagalog

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish pedal.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pedál (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜇᜎ᜔)

  1. pedal (foot lever)
  2. (music) pedal; effects unit

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • “pedal”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018

Turkish

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pedal

Etymology

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Borrowed from French pédale.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /peˈdaɫ/
  • Hyphenation: pe‧dal

Noun

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pedal (definite accusative pedalı, plural pedallar)

  1. pedal
    Synonym: ayaklık

Declension

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Declension of pedal
singular plural
nominative pedal pedallar
definite accusative pedalı pedalları
dative pedala pedallara
locative pedalda pedallarda
ablative pedaldan pedallardan
genitive pedalın pedalların
Possessive forms
nominative
singular plural
1st singular pedalım pedallarım
2nd singular pedalın pedalların
3rd singular pedalı pedalları
1st plural pedalımız pedallarımız
2nd plural pedalınız pedallarınız
3rd plural pedalları pedalları
definite accusative
singular plural
1st singular pedalımı pedallarımı
2nd singular pedalını pedallarını
3rd singular pedalını pedallarını
1st plural pedalımızı pedallarımızı
2nd plural pedalınızı pedallarınızı
3rd plural pedallarını pedallarını
dative
singular plural
1st singular pedalıma pedallarıma
2nd singular pedalına pedallarına
3rd singular pedalına pedallarına
1st plural pedalımıza pedallarımıza
2nd plural pedalınıza pedallarınıza
3rd plural pedallarına pedallarına
locative
singular plural
1st singular pedalımda pedallarımda
2nd singular pedalında pedallarında
3rd singular pedalında pedallarında
1st plural pedalımızda pedallarımızda
2nd plural pedalınızda pedallarınızda
3rd plural pedallarında pedallarında
ablative
singular plural
1st singular pedalımdan pedallarımdan
2nd singular pedalından pedallarından
3rd singular pedalından pedallarından
1st plural pedalımızdan pedallarımızdan
2nd plural pedalınızdan pedallarınızdan
3rd plural pedallarından pedallarından
genitive
singular plural
1st singular pedalımın pedallarımın
2nd singular pedalının pedallarının
3rd singular pedalının pedallarının
1st plural pedalımızın pedallarımızın
2nd plural pedalınızın pedallarınızın
3rd plural pedallarının pedallarının
Predicative forms
singular plural
1st singular pedalım pedallarım
2nd singular pedalsın pedallarsın
3rd singular pedal
pedaldır 		pedallar
pedallardır
1st plural pedalız pedallarız
2nd plural pedalsınız pedallarsınız
3rd plural pedallar pedallardır

Further reading

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