planeta
Asturian
Etymology
Noun
planeta m (plural planetes)
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin planēta (“planet”), from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs) variant of πλάνης (plánēs, “wanderer, planet”).
Noun
planeta m (plural planetes)
Related terms
Noun
planeta f (plural planetes)
Usage notes
- Originally this noun was feminine in all senses, but in modern Catalan, the sense of planet is now masculine.
Synonyms
- (destiny): destí
Further reading
- “planeta” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “planeta”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “planeta” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “planeta” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
Pronunciation
Noun
planeta f
Declension
Further reading
Galician
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
planeta m (plural planetas)
Derived terms
Interlingua
Noun
planeta (plural planetas)
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /plaˈneː.ta/, [pɫ̪äˈneːt̪ä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /plaˈne.ta/, [pläˈnɛːt̪ä]
Noun
planēta m (genitive planētae); first declension
- planet (wandering star)
- 1553, Luminarum atque Planetarum motuum Tabulae octogina quinque, omnium ex his quae Alphonsum sequuntur quam faciles [1]
- Si vero pro inveniendo loca planetarum, seu alio modo tabulas operari volueris ad quemvis meridianum, computa distantiam illius meridiani ad quem calculare cupis ad meridianum tuum.
- Specifically, if you want to use the tables to find the locations of planets for any meridian, compute the distance between that table's meridian to the meridian of that which you want to calculate.
- Si vero pro inveniendo loca planetarum, seu alio modo tabulas operari volueris ad quemvis meridianum, computa distantiam illius meridiani ad quem calculare cupis ad meridianum tuum.
- 1833, Supplement to Dr. Bradley's Miscellaneous Works: with an Account of Harriot's Astronomical Papers [2], p. 54
- Docet philosophia Newtoniana cometas equidem ac planetas attractionis vi, quae in ratione duplicata distantiarum reciproca a sole est, in orbibus ellipticis circa solem in communi foco positum revolvi.
- Newtonian physics teaches that comets, just like planets, circle in elliptical orbits around the sun as a common focus, by the force of attraction which is proportional to the inverse squared distance from the sun.
- Docet philosophia Newtoniana cometas equidem ac planetas attractionis vi, quae in ratione duplicata distantiarum reciproca a sole est, in orbibus ellipticis circa solem in communi foco positum revolvi.
- 1553, Luminarum atque Planetarum motuum Tabulae octogina quinque, omnium ex his quae Alphonsum sequuntur quam faciles [1]
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | planēta | planētae |
Genitive | planētae | planētārum |
Dative | planētae | planētīs |
Accusative | planētam | planētās |
Ablative | planētā | planētīs |
Vocative | planēta | planētae |
Derived terms
- planētula (New Latin)
Descendants
References
- “planeta”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- planeta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- planeta in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- planeta in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[3], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Lithuanian
Etymology
From Latin planēta (“planet”), from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs) variant of πλάνης (plánēs, “wanderer, planet”)
Pronunciation
Noun
planetà f (plural planètos) stress pattern 2
Declension
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | planetà | planètos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | planètos | planètų |
dative (naudininkas) | planètai | planètoms |
accusative (galininkas) | planètą | planetàs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | planetà | planètomis |
locative (vietininkas) | planètoje | planètose |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | planèta | planètos |
Hypernyms
Occitan
Alternative forms
- planeto (Provence)
Etymology
Noun
planeta f (plural planetas)
Polish
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
planeta f
Declension
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese planeta, from Latin planēta, from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs) variant of πλάνης (plánēs, “wanderer, planet”), from πλανάω (planáō, “wander about, stray”), of unknown origin.
Pronunciation
- Lua error in Module:parameters at line 307: Parameter 1 should be a valid language or etymology language code; the value "PT" is not valid. See WT:LOL and WT:LOL/E. IPA(key): /plɐ.ˈne.tɐ/
- Hyphenation: pla‧ne‧ta
Noun
planeta m (plural planetas)
Related terms
Further reading
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Croatia): plànēt
Pronunciation
Noun
planéta f (Cyrillic spelling плане́та)
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin planēta, from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs, “wanderer, planet”), from πλανάω (planáō, “I wander”).
Pronunciation
Noun
planeta m (plural planetas)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “planeta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
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- ast:Astronomy
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- ca:Astronomy
- Czech 3-syllable words
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- cs:Astronomy
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- es:Astronomy