premo

See also: Premo

Esperanto

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpremo/
• Hyphenation: pre‧mo
• Rhymes: -emo

Noun

premo (accusative singular premon, plural premoj, accusative plural premojn)

1. pressure

Derived terms

• prema
• premi
• premsensilo

 

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Italian

Verb

premo

1. first-person singular present indicative of premere

Anagrams

• rompe

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Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *pres- (“to press”). The present stem was formed on the model of Latin tremō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈpre.moː/, [ˈprɛmoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈpre.mo/, [ˈprɛːmo]

Verb

premō (present infinitive premere, perfect active pressī, supine pressum); third conjugation

1. I press
2. I pursue

Conjugation

Conjugation of premō (third conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	premō	premis	premit	premimus	premitis	premunt
	imperfect	premēbam	premēbās	premēbat	premēbāmus	premēbātis	premēbant
	future	premam	premēs	premet	premēmus	premētis	prement
	perfect	pressī	pressistī	pressit	pressimus	pressistis	pressērunt, pressēre
	pluperfect	presseram	presserās	presserat	presserāmus	presserātis	presserant
	future perfect	presserō	presseris	presserit	presserimus	presseritis	presserint
passive	present	premor	premeris, premere	premitur	premimur	premiminī	premuntur
	imperfect	premēbar	premēbāris, premēbāre	premēbātur	premēbāmur	premēbāminī	premēbantur
	future	premar	premēris, premēre	premētur	premēmur	premēminī	prementur
	perfect	pressus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	pressus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	pressus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	premam	premās	premat	premāmus	premātis	premant
	imperfect	premerem	premerēs	premeret	premerēmus	premerētis	premerent
	perfect	presserim	presserīs	presserit	presserīmus	presserītis	presserint
	pluperfect	pressissem	pressissēs	pressisset	pressissēmus	pressissētis	pressissent
passive	present	premar	premāris, premāre	premātur	premāmur	premāminī	premantur
	imperfect	premerer	premerēris, premerēre	premerētur	premerēmur	premerēminī	premerentur
	perfect	pressus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	pressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	preme	—	—	premite	—
	future	—	premitō	premitō	—	premitōte	premuntō
passive	present	—	premere	—	—	premiminī	—
	future	—	premitor	premitor	—	—	premuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		premere	pressisse	pressūrum esse	premī	pressum esse	pressum īrī
participles		premēns	—	pressūrus	—	pressus	premendus, premundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		premendī	premendō	premendum	premendō	pressum	pressū

Derived terms

• apprimō
• comprimō
• dēprimō
• exprimō
• imprimō
• opprimō
• reprimō
• supprimō

 

Descendants

• Catalan: prémer
• English: print
• Esperanto: premi
• Franco-Provençal: prindre
• French: preindre
• Galician: premer

• Italian: premere
• Old French: preindre
• Portuguese: premer, premir
• Spanish: premer, premiar

References

• “premo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “premo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• premo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be tormented by hunger, to be starving: fame laborare, premi
    
  • to suffer agonies of thirst: siti cruciari, premi
    
  • to be in a dilemma; in difficulties: angustiis premi, difficultatibus affici
    
  • to suffer from want of a thing: inopia alicuius rei laborare, premi
    
  • to feel acute pain: doloribus premi, angi, ardere, cruciari, distineri et divelli
    
  • to be tormented with anxiety: angoribus premi
    
  • to be detested: invidia flagrare, premi
    
  • to languish in slavery: servitute premi (Phil. 4. 1. 3)
    
  • to be crushed by numerous imposts: tributorum multitudine premi
    
  • to suffer from want of forage: pabulatione premi (B. C. 1. 78)
    
  • to be pressed on all sides: undique premi, urgeri (B. G. 2. 26)
    
  • (ambiguous) to persist in an argument, press a point: argumentum premere (not urgere)
    
  • (ambiguous) to press the rearguard: novissimos premere
    
• premo in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
• Sihler, Andrew L. (1995) New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN
• Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), Bern, München: Francke Verlag