rizz
English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- enPR: rĭz, IPA(key): /ˈɹɪz/
Audio (General American): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪz
Etymology 1
[edit]Coined by YouTuber and Twitch streamer Kai Cenat (or one of his close friends) around May 2021 and popularized on TikTok in 2022.[1][2][3] Rizz further increased in prominence throughout 2023 and was chosen as the 2023 Word of the Year by Oxford University Press.[4] Contrary to popular belief, Cenat has confirmed that the term is not short for charisma,[1][5][6] though it has likely influenced the pronunciation.
In 1999, in the fourth episode, "Cassandra", of the eighth season of the British sitcom Red Dwarf, the character Arnold Rimmer uses the phrase "giving it rizz" referring to the act of engaging in sexual intercourse. While the usage in the episode implies a similar meaning to its modern colloquial meaning, it did not appear to have popularised the term.
This line is referenced on the official Red Dwarf website [5], and the episode is available in the UK on BBC iPlayer. [6]
Noun
[edit]rizz (uncountable)
- (2020s slang, of a person) The ability to attract a love interest, usually female; charm or attractiveness.
- Synonym: charisma
- Near-synonym: aura
- negative rizz, L rizz ― disastrously poor rizz; the ability to repel others
- Wow, that guy has no rizz whatsoever.
- You got her number? W rizz!
- Bruh, that girl has better rizz than I do.
- 2023 June 26, Lauren Mechling, “Baby Gronk, internet stardom and the Sports Dad nightmare writ large”, in Katharine Viner, editor, The Guardian[7], London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 22 July 2023:
- Baby Gronk shared that he would be focusing not on grade school or a paper route but ... his love for video games. To be fair, the purported "rizz king" of the pre-pubescent sports world is probably not the one who actually said any of the above.
- 2023 July 18, Ben Nagle, “Olivia Dunne's online feud with TikTok rival Breckie Hill heats up as she claims fellow social media star 'can't keep my name out of her mouth'”, in Daily Mail[8], London: DMG Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 21 July 2023:
- On Monday, Hill posted a TikTok using a filter which rated her 'rizz level', with it giving her 96/100 and 'rizz god' status.
- 2024 January 8, James Greig, “Can AI finally help me to get some rizz? An investigation”, in Dazed[9], London: Dazed Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 8 January 2024:
- By now we all know how stilted and off-kilter ChatGPT sounds: blind confidence and a lack of shame can get you far in life, but could it really have more 'rizz' than even the most stilted and awkward human?
- 2024 February 22, Kase Wickman, “Let Zendaya Tell You All About Tom Holland's Rizz”, in Radhika Jones, editor, Vanity Fair[10], New York, N.Y.: Condé Nast, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 4 March 2024:
- As it turns out, Zendaya's rizz-o-meter needed to scan beyond the bounds of Arrakis to hone in on who had the most rizz of all.
- 2024 November 18, “Ariana Grande and Cynthia Erivo Perform a Song About Wicked”[11]performed by Ariana Grande and Cynthia Erivo:
- While Glinda chases boys with rizz.
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Verb
[edit]rizz (third-person singular simple present rizzes, present participle rizzing, simple past and past participle rizzed)
- (transitive, 2020s slang) To seduce or attract a love interest.
- Synonym: rizz up
- I'm gonna go rizz one of those girls.
- 2023 June 8, Kalhan Rosenblatt, “Who is Baby Gronk? Did Livvy 'rizz' him up? What does any of this really mean?”, in NBC News[12], archived from the original on 22 June 2023:
- In one of De Tolla's videos, he says that Dunne "rizzed" Madden while convincing him to attend LSU. In another video, he jokes that Madden "rizzed up" Dunne and the 10-year-old stole the gymnastics star from her boyfriend, the "drip king." "Drip" refers to swagger and style.
Usage notes
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Spanish: rizzear
See also
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Clipping of Rizla+ rolling paper brand.
Noun
[edit]rizz (uncountable)
- (MLE, slang) An amount of rolling paper particularly of the Rizla+ brand.
- 2024 September 2, “Niz” (0:31 from the start), Liz (lyrics):
- And I heard that the yutes are lizz
fuck it, I’m tryna put him in the rizz
References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Brad Callas (17 July 2023), “Kai Cenat on How He Populized, Poprulized, AND Popularized the Term 'Rizz'”, in Complex[1], New York, N.Y.: Complex Networks, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 4 December 2023: “21-year-old Cenat explains that rizz was a product of his group of friends' shared vernacular. […] He adds that "rizz just meant game," before clarifying it's not "short for charisma," contrary to what others have said.”
- ^ “Rizz / Unspoken Rizz”, in Know Your Meme, website launched 2007
- ^ Yasmine Leung (22 April 2022), “TikTok: Meaning and Origin of Rizz Explained as Slang Takes over Platform”, in HITC[2], archived from the original on 27 March 2023
- ^ Lora Kelley (5 December 2023), “Oxford's 2023 Word of the Year Is ... 'Rizz'”, in The Atlantic[3], archived from the original on 6 December 2023
- ^ Kelly E[lizabeth] Wright; Benjamin Zimmer (November 2023), “Among the New Words”, in American Speech, volume 98, number 4, Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press, , →ISSN, →OCLC, page 459: “While popularly thought to be derived from charisma, Kai Cenat denies it.”
- ^ The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon (6 March 2025), “Kai Cenat on Inventing the Word Rizz and the Time a Mouse Interrupted His Live Stream (Extended)”, in YouTube[4]:
- [Jimmy Fallon:] Is it short for charisma? Is that the truth? [Kai Cenat:] So that's what people say, but when I first started saying it on my stream, I already knew the meaning for it, so we just kept saying it, it just was catchy, and we started saying it, but that's a good analogy though, I'm not gonna lie.
Further reading
[edit]- “rizz”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- “rizz”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
rizz on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rizz (slang, Anglicism)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of rizz (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | rizz | rizzit | |
| genitive | rizzin | rizzien | |
| partitive | rizziä | rizzejä | |
| illative | rizziin | rizzeihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | rizz | rizzit | |
| accusative | nom. | rizz | rizzit |
| gen. | rizzin | ||
| genitive | rizzin | rizzien | |
| partitive | rizziä | rizzejä | |
| inessive | rizzissä | rizzeissä | |
| elative | rizzistä | rizzeistä | |
| illative | rizziin | rizzeihin | |
| adessive | rizzillä | rizzeillä | |
| ablative | rizziltä | rizzeiltä | |
| allative | rizzille | rizzeille | |
| essive | rizzinä | rizzeinä | |
| translative | rizziksi | rizzeiksi | |
| abessive | rizzittä | rizzeittä | |
| instructive | — | rizzein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
Lombard
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]rizz m (invariable)
Adjective
[edit]rizz m (feminine rizza, masculine plural rizz, feminine plural rizze)
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]rizz c
Declension
[edit]| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | rizz | rizz |
| definite | rizzen | rizzens | |
| plural | indefinite | — | — |
| definite | — | — |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɪz
- Rhymes:English/ɪz/1 syllable
- English terms coined ex nihilo
- English terms coined by Kai Cenat
- English coinages
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English slang
- English terms with collocations
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English clippings
- en:Smoking
- Multicultural London English
- Finnish terms borrowed from English
- Finnish terms derived from English
- Finnish 1-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/is
- Rhymes:Finnish/is/1 syllable
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish terms spelled with Z
- Finnish slang
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Lombard terms inherited from Latin
- Lombard terms derived from Latin
- Lombard terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lombard lemmas
- Lombard nouns
- Lombard masculine nouns
- Lombard adjectives
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish terms spelled with Z
- Swedish common-gender nouns
- Swedish slang