samarium

See also: Samarium and samárium

English

Chemical element
Sm
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Next: europium (Eu)

Etymology

After samarskite, in turn honoring Vasili Samarsky-Bykhovets.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /səˈmɛə.ɹi.əm/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /səˈmɛɹ.i.əm/

• Audio (US):

  (file)

• Audio (General American):

  (file)

• (less commonly) enPR: səmăr'ēəm, IPA^(key): /səˈmæɹiəm/ (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this pronunciation?)
• Rhymes: -ɛəɹiəm

Noun

samarium (uncountable)

2. A chemical element (symbol Sm) with an atomic number of 62, a moderately hard silvery metal that slowly oxidizes in air. Applications in human affairs include magnets with high performance at high temperatures, which are important in military equipment.

Derived terms

• disamarium
• organosamarium
• radiosamarium
• samarate
• samarian
• samariferous
• samarium-cobalt magnet
• samarium diiodide
• samarium oxide
• samarium trichloride

Related terms

• samarskite

Translations

chemical element

• Afrikaans: samarium (af)
• Albanian: samarium
• Arabic: سَمَرْيُوم m (samaryūm)
• Armenian: սամարիում (samarium)
• Asturian: samariu (ast) m
• Basque: samarioa
• Belarusian: сама́рый m (samáryj)
• Breton: samariom (br)
• Bulgarian: сама́рий m (samárij)
• Catalan: samari (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 釤 / 钐 (zh) (shàn)

• Cornish: samaryum
• Czech: samarium (cs) n
• Danish: samarium (da) n
• Dutch: samarium (nl) n
• Esperanto: samario (eo)
• Estonian: samaarium (et)
• Faroese: samarium n
• Finnish: samarium (fi)
• French: samarium (fr) m
• Frisian:

  West Frisian: samarium

• Friulian: samari
• Galician: samario (gl) m
• Georgian: სამარიუმი (samariumi)
• German: Samarium (de) n
• Greek: σαμάριο (el) n (samário)
• Hebrew: סמריום (he) (samáryum)
• Hindi: धूसरला (dhūsarlā)
• Hungarian: szamárium (hu)
• Icelandic: samarín (is)
• Irish: samairiam
• Italian: samario (it) m
• Japanese: サマリウム (ja) (samariumu)
• Kashubian: samar
• Kazakh: самарий (samarii)
• Khmer: សាម៉ារ្យ៉ូម (saamaaryoum)
• Korean: 사마륨 (ko) (samaryum)
• Latin: samarium (la) n
• Latvian: samārijs
• Lithuanian: samaris (lt)
• Luxembourgish: Samarium
• Macedonian: самариум m (samarium)
• Malay: samarium
• Maltese: samarjum
• Manx: samaarium
• Mongolian: самари (samari)
• Norwegian: samarium
• Polish: samar (pl) m
• Portuguese: samário (pt) m
• Romanian: samariu (ro) n
• Russian: сама́рий (ru) m (samárij)
• Scottish Gaelic: samairiam
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: самариjум m, самариj m

  Latin: samarijum m, samarij (sh) m

• Slovak: samárium (sk) n
• Slovene: samarij (sl)
• Spanish: samario (es) m
• Swedish: samarium (sv)
• Tajik: самарий (samariy)
• Tamil: சமேரியம் (ta) (camēriyam)
• Thai: ซาแมเรียม (saa-mɛɛ-rîiam)
• Turkish: samaryum (tr)
• Ukrainian: сама́рій m (samárij)
• Uyghur: سامارىي (ug) (samariy)
• Uzbek: samariy (uz), самарий (samariy)
• Vietnamese: samari
• Welsh: samariwm

See also

• dysprosium

Anagrams

• Imamuras

Afrikaans

Chemical element
Sm
Previous: prometium (Pm)
Next: europium (Eu)

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

samarium (uncountable)

1. samarium

Danish

Chemical element
Sm
Previous: promethium (Pm)
Next: europium (Eu)

Etymology

From Danish samarskit +‎ -ium.

Noun

samarium n (singular definite samariummet, not used in plural form)

1. samarium

Declension

Declension of samarium

neuter gender	singular
	indefinite	definite
nominative	samarium	samariummet
genitive	samariums	samariummets

References

• “samarium” in Den Danske Ordbog

Dutch

Chemical element
Sm
Previous: promethium (Pm)
Next: europium (Eu)

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

samarium n (uncountable, no diminutive)

1. samarium

Finnish

Etymology

Internationalism (see English samarium).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈsɑmɑrium/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝mɑ̝ˌrium]
• Rhymes: -ium
• Syllabification^(key): sa‧ma‧ri‧um
• Hyphenation^(key): sa‧ma‧ri‧um

Noun

samarium

1. samarium

Declension

Inflection of samarium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		samarium	—
genitive		samariumin	—
partitive		samariumia	—
illative		samariumiin	—
		singular	plural
nominative		samarium	—
accusative	nom.	samarium	—
	gen.	samariumin
genitive		samariumin	—
partitive		samariumia	—
inessive		samariumissa	—
elative		samariumista	—
illative		samariumiin	—
adessive		samariumilla	—
ablative		samariumilta	—
allative		samariumille	—
essive		samariumina	—
translative		samariumiksi	—
abessive		samariumitta	—
instructive		—	—
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of samarium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative samariumini — accusative nom. samariumini — gen. samariumini genitive samariumini — partitive samariumiani — inessive samariumissani — elative samariumistani — illative samariumiini — adessive samariumillani — ablative samariumiltani — allative samariumilleni — essive samariuminani — translative samariumikseni — abessive samariumittani — instructive — — comitative — — second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative samariumisi — accusative nom. samariumisi — gen. samariumisi genitive samariumisi — partitive samariumiasi — inessive samariumissasi — elative samariumistasi — illative samariumiisi — adessive samariumillasi — ablative samariumiltasi — allative samariumillesi — essive samariuminasi — translative samariumiksesi — abessive samariumittasi — instructive — — comitative — — first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative samariumimme — accusative nom. samariumimme — gen. samariumimme genitive samariumimme — partitive samariumiamme — inessive samariumissamme — elative samariumistamme — illative samariumiimme — adessive samariumillamme — ablative samariumiltamme — allative samariumillemme — essive samariuminamme — translative samariumiksemme — abessive samariumittamme — instructive — — comitative — — second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative samariuminne — accusative nom. samariuminne — gen. samariuminne genitive samariuminne — partitive samariumianne — inessive samariumissanne — elative samariumistanne — illative samariumiinne — adessive samariumillanne — ablative samariumiltanne — allative samariumillenne — essive samariuminanne — translative samariumiksenne — abessive samariumittanne — instructive — — comitative — — third-person possessor singular plural nominative samariuminsa — accusative nom. samariuminsa — gen. samariuminsa genitive samariuminsa — partitive samariumiaan samariumiansa — inessive samariumissaan samariumissansa — elative samariumistaan samariumistansa — illative samariumiinsa — adessive samariumillaan samariumillansa — ablative samariumiltaan samariumiltansa — allative samariumilleen samariumillensa — essive samariuminaan samariuminansa — translative samariumikseen samariumiksensa — abessive samariumittaan samariumittansa — instructive — — comitative — —

French

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sa.ma.ʁjɔm/

• Audio (France (Brétigny-sur-Orge)):

  (file)

Noun

samarium m (uncountable)

1. samarium

Further reading

• “samarium”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012

Latin

Chemical element
Sm
Previous: promethium (Pm)
Next: europium (Eu)

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [saˈma.ri.ũː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [saˈmaː.ri.um]

Noun

samarium n (genitive samariī); second declension

1. samarium

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

	singular	plural
nominative	samarium	samaria
genitive	samariī	samariōrum
dative	samariō	samariīs
accusative	samarium	samaria
ablative	samariō	samariīs
vocative	samarium	samaria

Limburgish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [sɑˈmaː˨ʁjɔ˧m]

Noun

samarium n

1. (uncountable) samarium
2. A part of samarium

Malay

Chemical element
Sm
Previous: prometium (Pm)
Next: europium (Eu)

Etymology

From English samarium.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [samariom], [samariəm], [səmɛriəm]
• Rhymes: -iom, -jom, -om

Noun

samarium

1. samarium (chemical element)

Swedish

Chemical element
Sm
Previous: prometium (Eu)
Next: europium (Sm)

Noun

samarium n

1. samarium

Declension

Declension of samarium

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	samarium	samariums
	definite	samariumet	samariumets
plural	indefinite	—	—
	definite	—	—

Declension of samarium

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	samarium	samariums
	definite	samariet	samariets
plural	indefinite	—	—
	definite	—	—

Declension of samarium

		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	samarium	samariums
	definite	samarium	samariums
plural	indefinite	—	—
	definite	—	—

References

• “samarium”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
• “samarium”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
• Svensk MeSH