spatior
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Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Deponent verb from the passive form of spatiō (“wander, roam; circulate”), from spatium (“space, distance”) + -ō.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈspa.ti.or/, [ˈs̠pät̪iɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈspat.t͡si.or/, [ˈspät̪ː͡s̪ior]
Verb[edit]
spatior (present infinitive spatiārī, perfect active spatiātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
- to go for a walk; walk around; stroll, promenade; walk along, accompany
- to stride, proceed, advance, march, move along
- (intransitive, of things) to spread, spread out; expand
Conjugation[edit]
| Conjugation of spatior (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | spatior | spatiāris, spatiāre |
spatiātur | spatiāmur | spatiāminī | spatiantur |
| imperfect | spatiābar | spatiābāris, spatiābāre |
spatiābātur | spatiābāmur | spatiābāminī | spatiābantur | |
| future | spatiābor | spatiāberis, spatiābere |
spatiābitur | spatiābimur | spatiābiminī | spatiābuntur | |
| perfect | spatiātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | spatiātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | spatiātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | spatier | spatiēris, spatiēre |
spatiētur | spatiēmur | spatiēminī | spatientur |
| imperfect | spatiārer | spatiārēris, spatiārēre |
spatiārētur | spatiārēmur | spatiārēminī | spatiārentur | |
| perfect | spatiātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | spatiātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | spatiāre | — | — | spatiāminī | — |
| future | — | spatiātor | spatiātor | — | — | spatiantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | spatiārī | spatiātum esse | spatiātūrum esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | spatiāns | spatiātus | spatiātūrus | — | — | spatiandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| spatiandī | spatiandō | spatiandum | spatiandō | spatiātum | spatiātū | ||
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Italian: spazzare
- Sicilian: spazzari
- → English: spatiate
- → Italian: spazziare
- → Old French: espace
- → Portuguese: espaçar
- → Sicilian: spaziari
- → Spanish: espaciar
References[edit]
- “spatior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “spatior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- spatior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1462.
- spatior in Georges, Karl Ernst, Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 2744