taberna

English

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin taberna.

Noun

taberna (plural tabernas)

1. (historical) A type of shop in Ancient Rome.
2. A tavern in Spain.

Anagrams

• Braaten, ant bear, ant-bear, antbear

---

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Galician-Portuguese taverna (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin taberna (“inn, tavern, shop”), by dissimilation from *traberna, from trabs.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /taˈβɛɾna̝/

Noun

taberna f (plural tabernas)

1. tavern

Derived terms

• taberneiro

References

• Template:R:DDGM
• “tauern” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• Template:R:DDLG
• Template:R:TILG
• “taberna” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

---

Latin

Etymology

By dissimilation from *traberna, from trabs +‎ -rnus.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /taˈber.na/, [t̪äˈbɛrnä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /taˈber.na/, [t̪äˈbɛrnä]

Noun

taberna f (genitive tabernae); first declension

1. shop, store
2. inn
3. tavern, saloon
4. hut, shed
5. vocative singular of taberna

Usage notes

A taberna can be a shop where goods are sold. An officīna is a shop where goods are manufactured. It is possible for a single shop to be both a taberna and an officīna.

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	taberna	tabernae
Genitive	tabernae	tabernārum
Dative	tabernae	tabernīs
Accusative	tabernam	tabernās
Ablative	tabernā	tabernīs
Vocative	taberna	tabernae

Quotations

• 44 BC, Cicero, Philippicae, liber 2, 21:

  ...nisi se ille in scalas tabernae librariae coniecisset...

  ...if he had not thrown himself up the stairs of a bookseller's shop...

• 533, Justinian I, Digesta seu Pandectae, liber 50, 16:183:

  Tabernae appellatio declarat omne utile ad habitandum aedificium... quod tabulis clauditur.

  The name "tabernae" indicates every building used for habitation... which is enclosed by boards.

Derived terms

• contubernālis
• contubernium
• tabernāculārius
• tabernāculum
• tabernārius
• tabernula

Descendants

• → Greek: ταβέρνα (tavérna)
• Italian: taverna
• Old French: taverne
  • Middle French: taverne
    • French: taverne
      • → Romanian: tavernă
  • → Irish: tábhairne
  • → Middle Dutch: taverne
    • Dutch: taverne
  • → Middle English: taverne
    • English: tavern
    • Scots: tavern
• Old Galician-Portuguese: taverna
  • Galician: taberna
  • Portuguese: taberna, taverna
• Spanish: taberna
• Romanian: tavernă
• → Welsh: tafarn

Noun

(deprecated template usage) tabernā f

1. ablative singular of taberna

References

• “taberna”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “taberna”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• taberna in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• taberna in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “taberna”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “taberna”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

---

Portuguese

Alternative forms

• taverna

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Old Galician-Portuguese taverna, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin taberna (“inn, tavern, shop”), by dissimilation from *traberna, from trabs.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tɐˈβɛɾnɐ/

Noun

taberna f (plural tabernas)

1. pub, tavern

---

Spanish

Etymology

From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Latin taberna (“inn, tavern, shop”).

Noun

taberna f (plural tabernas)

1. pub, tavern