textus

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin textus (“text”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈtɛkstuʃ]
• Hyphenation: tex‧tus
• Rhymes: -uʃ

Noun

textus (plural textusok)

1. (archaic) text

   Synonym: szöveg

Declension

Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	textus	textusok
accusative	textust	textusokat
dative	textusnak	textusoknak
instrumental	textussal	textusokkal
causal-final	textusért	textusokért
translative	textussá	textusokká
terminative	textusig	textusokig
essive-formal	textusként	textusokként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	textusban	textusokban
superessive	textuson	textusokon
adessive	textusnál	textusoknál
illative	textusba	textusokba
sublative	textusra	textusokra
allative	textushoz	textusokhoz
elative	textusból	textusokból
delative	textusról	textusokról
ablative	textustól	textusoktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	textusé	textusoké
non-attributive possessive - plural	textuséi	textusokéi

Possessive forms of textus
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	textusom	textusaim
2nd person sing.	textusod	textusaid
3rd person sing.	textusa	textusai
1st person plural	textusunk	textusaink
2nd person plural	textusotok	textusaitok
3rd person plural	textusuk	textusaik

Further reading

• textus in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Latin

Etymology

Perfect passive participle of texō (“weave”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈtek.stus/, [ˈt̪ɛks̠t̪ʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈtek.stus/, [ˈt̪ɛkst̪us]

Participle

textus (feminine texta, neuter textum); first/second-declension participle

1. woven, having been woven.

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number	Singular				Plural
Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	textus	texta	textum		textī	textae	texta
Genitive	textī	textae	textī		textōrum	textārum	textōrum
Dative	textō	textae	textō		textīs
Accusative	textum	textam	textum		textōs	textās	texta
Ablative	textō	textā	textō		textīs
Vocative	texte	texta	textum		textī	textae	texta

Noun

textus m (genitive textūs); fourth declension

1. texture, structure
2. (of anatomy, of histology) tissue
3. (of language) connection, construction
4. (Early New Latin) text
   • 17th century, Sinistrati of Ameno, in: Demoniality[,] or Incubi and Succubi[:] A Treatise wherein [...], By the Rev. Father Sinistrari of Ameno (17th century)[.] Published from the original Latin manuscript discovered in London in the year 1872, and translated into French by Isidore Liseux[.] Now first translated into English[.] With the Latin Text, published by Isidore Liseux in 2, Rue Bonaparte, Paris, in 1879, §. 32, p. 62 & 63:

     Pariter ex textu Sacræ Scripturæ, Gen., c. 6, v. 4, habemus quod gigantes nati sunt ex concubitu filiorum Dei cum filiabus hominum, et hoc ad litteram sacri textus.

     We also read in the Testament, Genesis, chap. 6, verse 4, that giants were born when the sons of God came in unto the daughters of men : that is the very letter of the sacred text.

Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	textus	textūs
Genitive	textūs	textuum
Dative	textuī	textibus
Accusative	textum	textūs
Ablative	textū	textibus
Vocative	textus	textūs

Related terms

• texō
• textilis
• textor
• textōrius
• textrīnus
• textrīx
• textum
• textūra

Descendants

• Catalan: text
• Italian: testo
• → Old French: texte
  • Middle French: texte
    • → Dutch: tekst
      • Afrikaans: teks
      • → Indonesian: teks
    • Middle French: texte
  • → English: text
• Portuguese: texto
• Romanian: text
• Russian: текст (tekst)
• Spanish: texto

References

• “textus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “textus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• textus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• textus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.