trucar
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
trucar (first-person singular present truco, first-person singular preterite truquí, past participle trucat)
Conjugation
Synonyms
Galician
Etymology
Perhaps from Old Occitan trucar, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *þrukjaną (“to press on”).[1]
Pronunciation
Verb
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- to bang head with head (for example, the rams during a fight)
- to knock
- to charge
- (figurative) to argue
Conjugation
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- Template:R:DDLG
- Template:R:TILG
- “trucar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Occitan
Verb
trucar
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | trucar | aver trucat | |||||
gerund | trucant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | trucat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | truqui | trucas | truca | trucam | trucatz | trucan | |
imperfect | trucavi | trucavas | trucava | trucàvem | trucàvetz | trucavan | |
preterite | truquèri | truquères | truquèt | truquèrem | truquèretz | truquèron | |
future | trucarai | trucaràs | trucarà | trucarem | trucaretz | trucaràn | |
conditional | trucariái | trucariás | trucariá | trucariam | trucariatz | trucarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | truquèra | truquèras | truquèra | truqueram | truqueratz | truquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | truque | truques | truque | truquem | truquetz | truquen | |
imperfect | truquèssi | truquèsses | truquèsse | truquèssem | truquèssetz | truquèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
truca | truquem | trucatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | trucar | aver trucat | |||||
gerund | trucant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | trucat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | truque | truques | truca | trucam | trucatz | trucon | |
imperfect | trucave | trucaves | trucava | trucaviam | trucaviatz | trucavon | |
preterite | truquere | truqueres | truquet | truquem | truquetz | truqueron | |
future | trucarai | trucaràs | trucará | trucarem | trucaretz | trucarán | |
conditional | trucariá | trucariás | trucariá | trucariam | trucariatz | trucarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | truquèra | truquèras | truquèra | truqueram | truqueratz | truquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | truque | truques | truque | trucassiam | trucassiatz | trucon | |
imperfect | truquesse | truquesses | truquesse | truquessiam | truquessiatz | truquesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
truca | trucassiam | trucatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | trucar | aver trucat | |||||
gerund | trucant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | trucat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | truqui | trucas | truca | trucam | trucatz | trucan | |
imperfect | trucavi | trucavas | trucava | trucàvam | trucàvatz | trucavan | |
preterite | truquèi | truquès | truquè | truquèm | truquètz | truquèn | |
future | trucarèi | trucaràs | trucarà | trucaram | trucaratz | trucaràn | |
conditional | trucarí | trucarés | trucaré | trucarem | trucaretz | trucarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | truquèra | truquèras | truquèra | truqueram | truqueratz | truquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | truqui | truques | truque | truquem | truquetz | truquen | |
imperfect | truquèssi | truquèsses | truquèsse | truquèssem | truquèssetz | truquèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
truca | truquem | trucatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | trucar | aver trucat | |||||
gerund | trucant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | trucat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | truque | trucas | truca | trucam | trucatz | trucan | |
imperfect | trucava | trucavas | trucava | trucàvam | trucàvatz | trucavan | |
preterite | truquei | truqueras | truquet | truquèram | truquèratz | truqueran | |
future | trucarai | trucaràs | trucará | trucarem | trucaretz | trucarán | |
conditional | trucariá | trucariàs | trucariá | trucariam | trucariatz | trucarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | truquèra | truquèras | truquèra | truqueram | truqueratz | truquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | truque | truques | truque | truquem | truquetz | truquen | |
imperfect | truquèsse | truquèsses | truquèsse | truquèssem | truquèssetz | truquèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
truca | truquem | trucatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | trucar | aver trucat | |||||
gerund | trucant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | trucat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | truque | truques | truca | trucam | trucatz | trucan | |
imperfect | trucavi | trucavas | trucava | trucàvem | trucàvetz | trucavan | |
preterite | truquère | truquères | truquèt | truqueriam | truqueriatz | truquèron | |
future | trucarai | trucaràs | trucarà | trucarem | trucaretz | trucaràn | |
conditional | trucariáu | trucariás | trucariá | trucariam | trucariatz | trucarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | truquèra | truquèras | truquèra | truqueram | truqueratz | truquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | truque | truques | truque | truquem | truquetz | trucan | |
imperfect | truquèsse | truquèsses | truquèsse | truquessiam | truquessiatz | truquèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
truca | truquem | trucatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Synonyms
Spanish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
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Conjugation
Derived terms
Further reading
- “trucar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan verbs with c-qu alternation
- Galician terms borrowed from Old Occitan
- Galician terms derived from Old Occitan
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan first group verbs
- Spanish terms suffixed with -ar
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation