vadon
Esperanto
Noun
vadon
- accusative singular of vado
Hungarian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From the adjective vadon, split from phrases such as vadon erdő (“wild forest”).[1]
Noun
vadon (plural vadonok)
- remote, uncultivated, lush, primeval forest, far from human habitation
- wilderness (barren, desolate, abandoned region, uncultivated tract of land)
- A vadon szava ― The Call of the Wild (a 1903 novel by Jack London)
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | vadon | vadonok |
accusative | vadont | vadonokat |
dative | vadonnak | vadonoknak |
instrumental | vadonnal | vadonokkal |
causal-final | vadonért | vadonokért |
translative | vadonná | vadonokká |
terminative | vadonig | vadonokig |
essive-formal | vadonként | vadonokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | vadonban | vadonokban |
superessive | vadonon | vadonokon |
adessive | vadonnál | vadonoknál |
illative | vadonba | vadonokba |
sublative | vadonra | vadonokra |
allative | vadonhoz | vadonokhoz |
elative | vadonból | vadonokból |
delative | vadonról | vadonokról |
ablative | vadontól | vadonoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
vadoné | vadonoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
vadonéi | vadonokéi |
Possessive forms of vadon | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | vadonom | vadonaim, vadonjaim |
2nd person sing. | vadonod | vadonaid, vadonjaid |
3rd person sing. | vadona, vadonja | vadonai, vadonjai |
1st person plural | vadonunk | vadonaink, vadonjaink |
2nd person plural | vadonotok | vadonaitok, vadonjaitok |
3rd person plural | vadonuk, vadonjuk | vadonaik, vadonjaik |
Further reading
- vadon in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (’An Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Etymology 2
Adverb
vadon (not comparable)
- (in the) wild, uncultivated (in a natural state, unaffected by cultivation)
- vadon termő gyümölcs ― wild fruit (literally, “fruit produced in the wild”)
Etymology 3
From the adjective vad (“wild”) + -o- + -n (nominal-forming suffix). For the -n ~ -ny nominal-forming suffix compare gyertyán, kemény, sovány.[1]
Adjective
vadon (not comparable)
- (poetic, rare) wild, uncultivated (in a natural state, unaffected by cultivation)
Etymology 4
vad (“game, wild animal”) + -on (superessive case ending)
Noun
vadon
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 vadon in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
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