劓

劓 U+5293, 劓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5293 ← 劒 [U+5292] CJK Unified Ideographs 劔 → [U+5294]

Translingual

Han character

劓 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+14, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹中中弓 (HLLN), four-corner 2220₀, composition ⿰鼻刂)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 145, character 13
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 2249
• Dae Jaweon: page 327, character 3
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 360, character 20
• Unihan data for U+5293

Chinese

simp. and trad.		劓

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yì (yi⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gī

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yì
    • Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yì
    • Wade–Giles: i⁴
    • Yale: yì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
    • Palladius: и (i)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /i⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ji⁶
    • Yale: yih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yi⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiː²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gī
    • Tâi-lô: gī
    • Phofsit Daibuun: gi
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡi⁴¹/
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ɡi³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ɡi²²/

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• Middle Chinese: ngijH

Rime
Character	劓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	魚器切
Baxter	ngijH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋˠiɪH/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋᵚiH/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋiɪH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋjiH/
Li Rong	/ŋjiH/
Wang Li	/ŋiH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋiH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yì
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ji6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ŋ]rə[t]-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋrids/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	劓
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yì
Middle Chinese	‹ ngijH ›
Old Chinese	/*[ŋ]rə[t]-s/
English	cut off the nose
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	劓
Reading #	1/1
No.	15167
Phonetic component	劓
Rime group	至
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	劓
Old Chinese	/*ŋrids/

Definitions

劓

1. (historical) punishment by cutting off the nose, one of the 五刑 (wǔxíng, “Five Punishments”)

Compounds

• 息黥補劓／息黥补劓

 

Japanese

Kanji

劓

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): ぎ (gi); げい (gei)
• Kun: はなきる (hanakiru); はなきり (hanakiri); さく (saku)

Korean

Hanja

劓 (eum 의 (ui))

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Vietnamese

Han character

劓: Hán Nôm readings: nghị

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation